Equation of plane parallel vectors

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SUMMARY

The Cartesian equation of the plane defined by the parallel vectors a = <-4,3,3> and b = <2,-6,-5> is derived using the cross product to find a normal vector. The resulting equation is 3x - 14y + 18z = 92. The distance from the plane to the origin is calculated to be 4 units. This solution effectively utilizes vector operations to establish the plane's equation and distance from a point.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of vector operations, specifically cross product and dot product.
  • Familiarity with Cartesian equations of planes in three-dimensional space.
  • Knowledge of unit vectors and their application in geometric contexts.
  • Basic skills in manipulating algebraic equations to eliminate fractions.
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the properties of cross products in vector mathematics.
  • Learn how to derive the equation of a plane from a point and a normal vector.
  • Explore distance formulas from a point to a plane in three-dimensional geometry.
  • Investigate applications of vector calculus in physics and engineering contexts.
USEFUL FOR

Students studying vector calculus, geometry enthusiasts, and anyone involved in solving problems related to planes and vectors in three-dimensional space.

Jbreezy
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Homework Statement


The vectors a= <-4,3,3> and b = <2,-6,-5> are parallel to a plane PI and R is a point on
with position vector <104,8,-6> . Find the Cartesian equation of the plane. What is the
distance of the plane from the origin?


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



This is my thinking.

Since we are told the vectors a and b are parallel to the plane if we cross them we can get a vector perpendicular to the plane. We can turn that into a unit vector and dot it with the point r.

So,

a cross b = <3,-14,18> : call this vector v
v = √(3^2) + (-14^2)+(18)^2 = 23
So v(hat) = 1/23<3,-14,18>
Then to get the equation of the plane we can do

x dot v(hat) = r dot v(hat)

<x,y,z> dot 1/23<3,-14,18> = <104,8,-6> dot <1/23<3,-14,18>

So I got
3/23x - 14/23y + 18/23z = 92/23
Then just multiply through to clear out the fraction

3x - 14y +18z = 92

and the distance from the plane to the origin is 4 units because r dot v hat is 4
Did I do this correct?
 
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