What Is the Required Cross-Section for Equipotential Link Conductors Above 250A?

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SUMMARY

The minimum cross-section for equipotential link conductors for currents above 250A must be no less than half the cross-sectional area of the phase conductors, as outlined in IEC standards. Specifically, when no devices are fixed to exposed conductive parts, a minimum conductor size of 2.5 mm² is required. This information is supported by resources from a 2016 Webinar on Grounding and specific requirements for large installations like the ATACAMA RadioTelescope. For detailed guidelines, refer to the provided PDF links.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of IEC grounding standards
  • Familiarity with conductor sizing principles
  • Knowledge of NEC regulations
  • Basic electrical engineering concepts
NEXT STEPS
  • Review the 2016 Webinar on Grounding per IEC and NEC
  • Examine the ATACAMA RadioTelescope grounding requirements
  • Study the relationship between phase conductors and grounding conductor sizing
  • Explore additional IEC and NEC standards relevant to equipotential bonding
USEFUL FOR

Electrical engineers, safety compliance officers, and professionals involved in grounding and bonding systems for high-current installations will benefit from this discussion.

Ivan001
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When the exposed conductive parts (door, protective screen, closing panel, etc.) do not have any devices or equipment fixed on them, the equipotential connection of these exposed conductive parts must be provided using a conductor, minimum cross-section 2.5 mm² as it's stated in IEC (see picture). But, what is with the cross section for currents above 250A?
 

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Here is a slide show (PDF format) from a 2016 Webinar on Grounding per IEC and NEC. Grounding starts on slide 38. A quick look points to the Grounding conductor being no less than 1/2 the cross sectional area of the Phase conductors.

https://ias.ieee.org/images/files/W...IEC/Presentation_slides_understanding_NEC.pdf
And here are the requirements for a large RadioTelescope installation (ATACAMA) that points to many standards.

ftp://ftp.eso.org/projects/alma-23kv/SPE/applicable_documents_SPE/AD-109/SITE-20.00.00.00-024-A-SPE-1.pdf

Hope these at least point you to further info.

Cheers,
Tom
 
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