Error in dipole moment calculation

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the calculation of the dipole moment of a metal sphere in a uniform electric field (E_0) directed along the z-axis. The charge density is defined as 3 ε₀ E₀ cos(θ). The user encounters an issue where the integral for the dipole moment results in zero due to the integral over θ being zero. The resolution indicates that one factor of r in the expression for r³ must be treated as a vector dependent on θ, rather than its magnitude.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of dipole moments in electrostatics
  • Familiarity with spherical coordinates and triple integrals
  • Knowledge of charge density calculations
  • Proficiency in vector calculus
NEXT STEPS
  • Review the derivation of dipole moments in electrostatics
  • Study spherical coordinate transformations in integrals
  • Learn about vector fields and their representations
  • Examine examples of charge density calculations in electric fields
USEFUL FOR

Physicists, electrical engineers, and students studying electrostatics or vector calculus who are interested in understanding dipole moments and their calculations in electric fields.

Gavroy
Messages
232
Reaction score
0
Physics news on Phys.org
One factor of r in your r3 is a vector, not the magnitude of r. It depends on θ.
 
  • Like
Likes   Reactions: 1 person

Similar threads

  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
2K
Replies
4
Views
5K
  • · Replies 19 ·
Replies
19
Views
2K
  • · Replies 11 ·
Replies
11
Views
1K
Replies
7
Views
2K
Replies
6
Views
3K
Replies
5
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
8K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
3K