Essential Supremum Problem: Measurable Positive Functions

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around finding an example of a sequence of measurable positive functions defined on the interval (0,1) that satisfies a specific inequality involving the limits of their norms.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants explore the use of indicator functions to illustrate the problem, with initial attempts focusing on functions defined outside the specified interval. Questions arise regarding the appropriateness of the domains of these functions.

Discussion Status

There is an ongoing exploration of examples, with some participants providing corrections and alternative suggestions. The conversation reflects a productive exchange of ideas, though no consensus has been reached on a final example.

Contextual Notes

Participants are navigating the constraints of defining functions strictly within the interval (0,1) while addressing the problem's requirements. There is an acknowledgment of the need for clarity regarding the definitions and limits involved.

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Problem: Show an example of a sequence of measurable positive functions on (0,1) so that
\left\|\underline{lim} f_{n}\right\| < \underline{lim}\left\|f_{n}\right\| for n\rightarrow\infty

My work: I think its just the indicator function I_{[n,n+1]}

Since \left\|\underline{lim} I_{[n,n+1]}\right\|= 0 < \underline{lim}\left\|I_{[n,n+1]}\right\| =1

For some reason I do not feel to confident in my answer, so any comments are welcome.
 
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Problem: Show an example of a sequence of measurable positive functions on (0,1) so that
\left\|\underline{lim} f_{n}\right\|_{\infty} < \underline{lim}\left\|f_{n}\right\|_{\infty} for n\rightarrow\infty

My work: I think its just the indicator function I_{[n,n+1]}

Since \left\|\underline{lim} I_{[n,n+1]}\right\|_{\infty}= 0 < \underline{lim}\left\|I_{[n,n+1]}\right\|_{\infty} =1

For some reason I do not feel to confident in my answer, so any comments are welcome.
 
That's pretty good. But the domain of the indicator functions isn't (0,1). Can you build a very similar example using functions defined only on (0,1)?
 
Thanks for the response Dick.

If f_{n}=I_{(\frac{n-1}{n},1)}, then \left\|\underline{lim} I_{(\frac{n-1}{n},1)}\right\|_{\infty}= 0 < \underline{lim}\left\|I_{(\frac{n-1}{n},1)}\right\|_{\infty} =1

Please correct me if I am wrong.
 
Sure. That's fine. I was thinking of I_(0,1/n), but you can put stuff on the other side of the interval as well.
 

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