Evaluating Limit with Radical: Can You Help?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around evaluating limits involving radicals, specifically focusing on the limit as x approaches 1 for the expression involving the cube root and the limit as x approaches 0 for the fourth root. Participants are exploring methods to simplify these expressions to determine if the limits exist.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to evaluate the limit by manipulating the expression using conjugates but encounters difficulties with the radical in the numerator. Another participant suggests considering the difference of cubes for the first limit. A new question arises regarding the approach to a limit involving the fourth root, with suggestions of using a difference of squares and the conjugate.

Discussion Status

Participants are actively engaging with the problems, offering insights and alternative methods for approaching the limits. Some guidance has been provided regarding the difference of cubes, and there is an exploration of potential strategies for the fourth root limit, though no consensus has been reached on the best approach.

Contextual Notes

Participants note that they have not yet been taught certain algebraic techniques, such as the difference of fourth roots, which may influence their approaches to the problems.

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Evaluate if the following limit exists:

[tex]lim_{x\rightarrow1}\frac{\sqrt[3]{x}-1}{x-1}[/tex]


My work:

[tex]lim_{x\rightarrow1}\frac{\sqrt[3]{x^{2}}-1}{(x-1)(\sqrt[3]{x}+1)}}[/tex]

I did the conjugate, but I'm still left with a radical in the numerator, and I can't seem to factor any further. Can someone help me out?
 
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You have the right idea, but haven't quite carried it off. The radical term in your numerator is x^(2/3) != x^(1/3) in the original limit expression.

x - 1 can be thought of as the difference of cubes, as [itex](\sqrt[3]{x})^3 - 1^3[/itex].

A difference of cubes can be factored like so:
[tex](a^3 - b^3) = (a - b)(a^2 + ab + b^2)[/tex].
 
Thanks, that helped for that question. But how about a question like the following(we have not yet been taught the difference of fourth root):

[tex]lim_{x\rightarrow0}\frac{\sqrt[4]{1+x}-1}{x}[/tex]

Could I do a difference of squares and then the conjugate?
 
How about if you multiplied by 1 (which is always legal)?

The 1 I am thinking of looks like
[tex]\frac{(u + 1)(u^2 + 1)}{(u + 1)(u^2 + 1)}[/tex]

where [tex]u = \sqrt[4]{1 + x}[/tex].

The idea is that you have something that looks like u - 1 in the numerator, and I want to turn it into u^4 - 1. The other factors to make this happen are (u + 1) and (u^2 + 1).

No guarantees that this will work, but it might make it so that some things cancel so that you don't get zero in both the numerator and denominator.
 

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