Evaluating Line Integrals Using Stokes' Theorem

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around evaluating a line integral using Stokes' theorem, specifically for the integral I = (x2z + yzexy) dx + xzexy dy + exy dz, where C is defined as an arc of an ellipse. The original poster expresses confusion regarding the implications of the curve being open and seeks guidance on how to approach the problem.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Conceptual clarification

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the nature of the open curve and the possibility of closing it to apply Stokes' theorem. Suggestions include extending the curve symmetrically or using a straight line to close the curve. Questions arise about the symmetry of the vector field and its impact on the evaluation of the integral.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants exploring different methods to close the curve and considering the implications of symmetry in the vector field. Some guidance has been offered regarding potential approaches, but no consensus has been reached on a specific method.

Contextual Notes

Participants are operating under the assumption that the integral can be evaluated over a closed curve, which may not be straightforward due to the open nature of the original curve. There is also a hint that the symmetry of the vector field could play a crucial role in simplifying the evaluation.

jrenman
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Homework Statement


Evaluate the line integral
I = (x2z + yzexy) dx + xzexy dy + exy dz

where C is the arc of the ellipse r(t) = (cost,sint,2−sint) for 0 <= t <= PI.
[Hint: Do not compute this integral directly. Find a suitable surface S such that C is a part of the boundary ∂S and use Stokes’ theorem.]

Homework Equations


Stoke's theorem


The Attempt at a Solution



Because this is from 0 to Pi, this is an open curve? Can you compute the integral using stokes theorem over the surface from 0 to 2Pi, so you have a closed curve and then divide that answer by two to get the open curve 0 to Pi?
I'm confused on what techniques to use when the curve is open.

any help would be wonderful. Thanks in advance!
 
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that is an open curve, half the ellipsoid as you say

choosing the curve to close should be based on the symmetry of the problem to get the easiest answer. The 2 options might be:
- extending the other half of the ellispoid
- a straight line between the ends of the half ellipsoid

you will only be able to divide the intergal for the full ellipsoid by 2 if the vector field symmetry shows each half same for each half

so i would go back to your vector field & see if you can tease out any symmetries (which i haven't attempted yet)
 
Last edited:
PS - the extra section you add to close the curve could be a reasonably simple line integral to evaluate (thinking straight line)
 
If I used the method of adding a straight line, would the line integral of the curve of the ellipse be the integral of the curl of the surface minus the integral of the straight line?
 
sounds reasonable to me
 

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