Event horizon for observer within main horizon

In summary, the event horizon of a black hole is an invariant property of spacetime that marks the boundary between regions that can and cannot send light signals to future null infinity. It is not defined with respect to any observer and does not have a center. Observers within the black hole may have their own subjective horizons, but these are not considered event horizons.
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Swamp Thing
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If an observer is within the event horizon of a black hole, is there another horizon further in such that light/causality can't reach that observer?
The event horizon of a black hole is defined with respect to observers far away, and we know that light from within the horizon can't reach a distant observer.

But what if an observer is within the "main" event horizon? Presumably, there will be another horizon nearer to the center, such that light from within this horizon can't reach this observer? If so, is there a technical term for a "subjective" horizon defined wrt an observer located at a distance x inwards from the "real" or "absolute" horizon?
 
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An event horizon isn't defined with respect to any observer. It's the boundary between regions that can send light signals to future null infinity and those that cannot. As such, it's an invariant property of spacetime, and your question has an invalid premise.

There are certainly regions of the black hole interior that cannot send signals to a given observer. If that observer crashes into the singularity, any light that didn't reach them before that never will. The boundary is just the past light cone of the impact event. This is not an event horizon, though, since it's an observer dependant boundary and not a property of the spacetime.

Also, black holes don't have centers, so speaking of "closer to the center" doesn't make sense. Their interior volume is infinite, and the singularity isn't a place, but rather more like a time (one in your future if you cross the event horizon).
 
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1. What is an event horizon for an observer within the main horizon?

An event horizon for an observer within the main horizon is a boundary in space-time beyond which events cannot be observed or influenced by an outside observer. It is the point of no return for any object or information that enters it.

2. How is the event horizon for an observer within the main horizon different from the main event horizon?

The event horizon for an observer within the main horizon is the boundary that is perceived by an observer who is already inside the main event horizon. It is different from the main event horizon, which is the boundary that is perceived by an outside observer looking into a black hole.

3. Can an observer within the main horizon see events outside the main event horizon?

No, an observer within the main horizon cannot see events outside the main event horizon. This is because the main event horizon marks the point at which the gravitational pull of the black hole is so strong that even light cannot escape, making it impossible for an observer to see anything beyond it.

4. How does the size of the event horizon for an observer within the main horizon change with the size of the black hole?

The size of the event horizon for an observer within the main horizon is directly proportional to the size of the black hole. As the black hole grows in mass, its event horizon also grows in size, making it larger and more difficult for an observer to escape its gravitational pull.

5. Can an observer within the main horizon escape the black hole?

No, an observer within the main horizon cannot escape the black hole. This is because the gravitational pull of the black hole is so strong that even light cannot escape, making it impossible for an observer to escape as well.

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