Expansion of an aluminum support column under heart

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves the thermal expansion of an aluminum support column and the impact of temperature changes on its length, as well as the expansion of the measuring tape used to measure it. The context is set within a construction scenario where precise measurements are crucial.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the relationship between the expansion of the aluminum column and the measuring tape, questioning how the expansion of the tape affects the measured length of the column. There is uncertainty about whether to calculate the tape's expansion first or the column's.

Discussion Status

Participants are actively engaging with the problem, exploring different interpretations of how to approach the calculations. Some guidance has been offered regarding the need to consider the differences in expansivity and the importance of sign in the calculations.

Contextual Notes

There is a note regarding the necessity of accounting for the expansion of the steel tape, which may not be immediately clear to all participants. The original poster expresses confusion about the relevance of this note to the overall problem.

imatreyu
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Homework Statement



OMG, Embarrassing typo ^ *HEAT not HEART. :) Sorry! In any case,

A construction worker uses a steel tape to measure the length of an aluminum support column. If the measured length is 18.6 m when the temperature is 21.2 C, what ist he length when the temperature rises to 29.4 degrees C? (Note: Do not neglect the expansion of the steel tape.)

Homework Equations



change in L= \alpha* Lo * change in T

The Attempt at a Solution



I found the changes in length of both the steel and aluminum, but I don't understand the Note. Why is that important? How does the expansion of the steel tape have anything to do with the expansion of the alumnium support column?
 
Last edited:
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Because you don't know the length of the column - you only know the length of the tape

( The tape changes length as well )
 
So 18.7 m is the length of the tape.
So do I find the expansion of the tape and then subtract the expansion of the "column"?
Or vice versa?
 
Yes or you could re-write the equation in terms of the difference in the expansivities.

- make sure you get the sign right! do you expect the expansion of the tape to make the measured expansion bigger or smaller.
 
Okay. :)

Thank you so much!
 

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