Explanation for Capillary Force

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Capillary force is explained through the interaction of surface tension and adhesion between water and the walls of a capillary tube. Water rises in the tube due to the adhesive forces between the water molecules and the tube material, which exceed the gravitational force acting on the water column. This results in a higher water level in the tube compared to the surrounding water. The balance of these forces determines the height to which the water will rise. Understanding this balance clarifies why water moves upward in the capillary tube initially.
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Homework Statement


Could some one help me understand capillary Force?

Homework Equations


The Attempt at a Solution



If we use a capillary tube sticking in a water cup as an example. The phenomenon will be water level is higher in the capillary tube than that in the water cup.
I understand that it is the surface tension force b/t tube and water which balances with the self-weight of the part of the water in the tube above the surrounding water level. But I just don't know why water would go up in the first place?

So just to make the question clear, I understand why water is able to stay in a higher level in the tube, but I don't know why it goes there.

Thanks for the help!
 

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