Extra Dimensions: What Do They Look Like?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion centers around the concept of extra dimensions in physics, particularly how they might be visualized or understood. Participants explore theoretical implications, mathematical representations, and differing perspectives on the existence of these dimensions, as well as their potential detection in experiments or cosmological observations.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Debate/contested
  • Technical explanation

Main Points Raised

  • One participant expresses confusion about what extra dimensions would look like, noting the challenge of comprehending dimensions beyond the three spatial dimensions of our universe.
  • Another participant references "Calabi-Yau" manifolds as a mathematical framework related to extra dimensions, while cautioning that not everyone believes in their existence.
  • A third participant shares links to articles that provide simple explanations of extra dimensions, indicating a resource for further reading.
  • Further discussion highlights differing views on the credibility of two articles regarding extra dimensions, with one participant favoring an article by Sean Carroll for its scientific grounding, while critiquing another for being more promotional in nature.
  • Participants acknowledge that both articles express probabilities rather than certainties about the existence of extra dimensions, emphasizing the need for critical evaluation of sources.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants generally agree on the existence of differing opinions regarding extra dimensions and the interpretation of related literature. However, there is no consensus on the validity of the claims made in the articles discussed.

Contextual Notes

Some participants note the importance of comparing multiple sources and the subjective nature of belief in the theories surrounding extra dimensions, which may depend on individual interpretations of the literature.

Liger20
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Scientists and mathematicians speak of extra dimensions that are "curled up" so small that it is impossible to detect them, but what exactly would an extra dimension look like:confused:? I realize that these extra dimensions have been detected mathematically, but the entire concept of something going in a different direction than it is possible to go in our universe of three spatial dimensions is extremely hard to comprehend. Has anyone ever been able to offer insight into what these extra dimensions look like?
 
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Nariad, thanks for the two articles. However, please note the difference between the two :

In my opinion, the second one, by Sean Carroll, gives some good elements of answer to the original question from Liger20. Also, note the sentence :

"String theory requires the existence of extra dimensions. Perhaps we will be fortunate enough to detect them directly in upcoming experiments, or infer their existence from early-universe cosmology."

Sean Carroll is a world renowned cosmologist.

The first one, by Kelen Tuttle, is much more "propaganda like". Kelen is a journalist, a staff writer in symmetry magazine and works in the communications dept of the SLAC.
She writes in the article that you have kindly linked to :

"Although we now think of the universe as three bulky, nearly-flat dimensions, we might soondiscover that the fabric of space-time consists of many more dimensions than we ever dreamed."

Please note the difference between the underlined parts.
 
Thanks for replying. Indeed, there is a difference between the two. As in every theory, there are people who believe in it more or less. Technically speaking, both expressed a probability, not a certainty: "might" and "could". But yes, everything you read should be taken with a grain of salt and many sources should be compared.:)

Adrian Buzatu, Clubul Fizica Particulelor http://fizicaparticulelor.ro
 
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