Falling Cantaloupe - Distance Above Ground

  • Thread starter Thread starter Catchingupquickly
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Falling Ground
Join the discussion
Ask a follow-up here, or get your own question answered by working scientists, mathematicians and engineers — people, not an autocomplete.
Real named experts · corrections over time · the nuance an AI answer skips
2 replies · 2K views
Catchingupquickly
Messages
24
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


A cantaloupe with a mass of 0.45 kg falls out of a tree house that is 5.4 meters above the ground. It hits a tree branch at a speed of 6.3 m/s. How high is the tree branch from the ground?

Homework Equations


## \Delta h = \frac {v_i^2 - v_f^2} {2g} ##

The Attempt at a Solution


Given:

g = 9.80 ## m/s^2 ##
inital velocity = 0
final velocity = 6.3 m/s
mass = 0.45 kg (but here it's a red herring)

## \Delta h = \frac {0 - (6.3 m/s)^2} {(2) 9.80 m/s^2}
\\= \frac {-39.69} {19.6} ##
= -2.025 meters

So 5.4 meters - 2.025 meters = 3.375 or 3.38 meters above the ground.

Am I correct?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Catchingupquickly said:

Homework Statement


A cantaloupe with a mass of 0.45 kg falls out of a tree house that is 5.4 meters above the ground. It hits a tree branch at a speed of 6.3 m/s. How high is the tree branch from the ground?

Homework Equations


## \Delta h = \frac {v_i^2 - v_f^2} {2g} ##

The Attempt at a Solution


Given:

g = 9.80 ## m/s^2 ##
inital velocity = 0
final velocity = 6.3 m/s
mass = 0.45 kg (but here it's a red herring)

## \Delta h = \frac {0 - (6.3 m/s)^2} {(2) 9.80 m/s^2}
\\= \frac {-39.69} {19.6} ##
= -2.025 meters

So 5.4 meters - 2.025 meters = 3.375 or 3.38 meters above the ground.

Am I correct?

You could always check by calculating it a different way. For example, here is a quick check:

With gravity at ##9.8 m/s^2## it takes about ##0.65 s## to reach ##6.3 m/s##. If gravity were ##10 m/s^2## it would be ##0.63 s##, so it's a bit more than that.

The average speed when falling from rest is half the final speed, so that's approx ##3.1 m/s##.

##3.1 \times 0.65 \approx 1.95 + 0.06 = 2.01##

So, the object fell about ##2 m##.
 
  • Like
Likes   Reactions: Catchingupquickly