Falling solid cylinder with string

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The discussion focuses on solving a physics problem involving a falling solid cylinder connected by a string. Participants explore equations related to tension, angular velocity, and acceleration, emphasizing the relationships between linear and angular motion. Key points include the importance of torque and moment of inertia in analyzing the forces acting on the cylinder. The conversation highlights the need for clarity in distinguishing between forces and torques while deriving equations. Ultimately, the solution arrives at the acceleration of the cylinder and the tension in the string, concluding with the final expressions for both.
  • #31
haruspex said:
No, I mean using the equation you wrote in post #21 what is T's torque about the axis of the cylinder?
Torque=F R sin(theta)
 
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  • #32
Suyash Singh said:
Torque=F R sin(theta)
Yes, but that's a generic equation. You need to write it in terms of the variables in this question: T, r etc. What are F, R and θ here?
 
  • #33
haruspex said:
Yes, but that's a generic equation. You need to write it in terms of the variables in this question: T, r etc. What are F, R and θ here?
F= tension
R= radius of cylinder
theta = 90 degrees

Torque=T R
 
  • #34
Suyash Singh said:
F= tension
R= radius of cylinder
theta = 90 degrees

Torque=T R
haruspex said:
Right, so correct your first equation in post #15 and go from there.
 
  • #35
Torque= T R
=m(g-a)R
 
  • #36
Suyash Singh said:
Torque= T R
=m(g-a)R
This is the first equation in your post #15:
Suyash Singh said:
T= 1/(2) (mr^2) a/r
As I wrote, the left hand side is wrong because it is a force, not a torque. Replace that T by the torque it exerts (as in post #33).
 
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  • #37
Torque=F R
Torue=I alpha
=1/2 MR^2 a/R

1/2 MR^2 a/R = F R
1/2 Ma=F
a=2F/m
a=2(g-a)
3a=2g

a=2g/3

Tension=m(g-a)
=m(g-2g/3)
T=mg/3
 
  • #38
Suyash Singh said:
Torque=F R
Torue=I alpha
=1/2 MR^2 a/R

1/2 MR^2 a/R = F R
1/2 Ma=F
a=2F/m
a=2(g-a)
3a=2g

a=2g/3

Tension=m(g-a)
=m(g-2g/3)
T=mg/3
That's it.
 
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