Fanno flow constant area duct Re number

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the friction factor for Fanno flow in a constant area duct, emphasizing the relationship between the Reynolds number and dynamic viscosity. It is established that the Reynolds number can vary along the duct due to temperature changes affecting viscosity. Sutherland's law is recommended for accurately modeling the temperature dependence of viscosity, which in turn influences the Reynolds number and friction factor. Alternatively, if temperature variations are minimal, a constant temperature approximation may suffice.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Fanno flow dynamics
  • Knowledge of Reynolds number calculations
  • Familiarity with Sutherland's law for viscosity
  • Basic principles of fluid mechanics
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the application of Sutherland's law in fluid dynamics
  • Learn how to calculate Reynolds number with varying viscosity
  • Explore methods for approximating temperature profiles in duct flow
  • Study the implications of temperature changes on friction factors in fluid systems
USEFUL FOR

Fluid mechanics engineers, thermal engineers, and anyone involved in the analysis of flow in ducts, particularly those working with varying temperature conditions.

jlchard1
Messages
7
Reaction score
0
I am trying to calculate the friction factor for a Fanno flow in a constant area duct. I know the friction factor is based on Reynolds number however does the Reynolds number not vary along the pipe due to a change in dynamic viscosity? (caused by a decrease in temperature along the pipe). And if so, does this not mean that the friction factor also changes along the pipe?
 
Engineering news on Phys.org
The Reynolds number would tend to change if your viscosity is changing, though I can't imagine it changes very much. I don't know your specific situation, though. You can factor that in if you'd like by using Sutherland's law for viscosity, which approximately (but accurately) describes the temperature dependence of viscosity. That should give you a temperature dependence of your Reynolds number, and if you know your temperature profile as your flow moves downstream, you should be able to get what you need.

Or you could just approximate the flow as constant temperature if the temperature change isn't too drastic.
 
  • Like
Likes   Reactions: 1 person

Similar threads

  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
3K
  • · Replies 11 ·
Replies
11
Views
4K
Replies
4
Views
2K
Replies
2
Views
3K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
3K
Replies
5
Views
1K
  • · Replies 11 ·
Replies
11
Views
3K
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
2K
  • · Replies 31 ·
2
Replies
31
Views
5K
Replies
0
Views
2K