Field Extensions - Remarks by Lovett - Page 326 .... ....

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the interpretation of remarks made by Stephen Lovett in "Abstract Algebra: Structures and Applications," specifically regarding Theorem 7.1.12 and Example 7.1.13 on page 326. The key point is the implication that if the quotient ring \( K \) satisfies \( \overline{ a(x) q(x) } = 1 \), then it follows that \( a( \alpha ) q( \alpha ) = 1 \) when substituting \( \alpha \) into the equation. This conclusion is reached by recognizing that substituting \( \alpha \) into the equation \( a(x)q(x) + b(x)p(x) = 1 \) simplifies to the desired result due to \( p(\alpha) = 0 \).

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  • Understanding of abstract algebra concepts, particularly field theory.
  • Familiarity with quotient rings and their properties.
  • Knowledge of polynomial functions and their roots.
  • Ability to interpret mathematical notation and implications in algebraic structures.
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  • Study the properties of quotient rings in abstract algebra.
  • Explore the implications of Theorem 7.1.12 in more detail.
  • Review polynomial equations and their roots in the context of field extensions.
  • Examine additional examples from "Abstract Algebra: Structures and Applications" to reinforce understanding.
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Students of abstract algebra, mathematicians interested in field theory, and educators teaching advanced algebra concepts will benefit from this discussion.

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I am reading "Abstract Algebra: Structures and Applications" by Stephen Lovett ...

I am currently focused on Chapter 7: Field Extensions ... ...

I need help with some remarks of Lovett following Theorem 7.1.12 and Example 7.1.13 on page 326 ...The remarks by Lovett read as follows:
?temp_hash=57434c130d005eb253bc7f82146fef36.png


In the above remarks from Lovett, we read the following:

" ... ... In the quotient ring ##K##, this implies that ##\overline{ a(x) q(x) } = 1##. Thus in ##K, \ a( \alpha ) q( \alpha ) = 1##. ... ... "My question is as follows:

Can someone please explain exactly why/how it is that ##\overline{ a(x) q(x) } = 1## implies that ##a( \alpha ) q( \alpha ) = 1## ... ... ?Help will be appreciated ...

Peter
 

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In the equation ##a(x)q(x)+b(x)p(x)=1##, substitute ##\alpha## for ##x##. Since ##p(\alpha)=0## (we were told ##\alpha## is a root of ##p(x)##) the equation collapses to the desired result.
 
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