Find f(2) of a Polynomial Function | R and f(2)=5

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around a polynomial function f(x) that satisfies a specific functional equation involving two variables, x and y. The original poster states that f(2) equals 5 and seeks to find the value of f(f(2)). Participants explore the implications of the functional equation and the nature of polynomial functions.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning, Problem interpretation, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants attempt substitutions and explore the structure of the polynomial function. Questions arise about the meaning of a polynomial function and the implications of the given functional equation. Some suggest simplifying the equation through substitutions, while others analyze the relationships between coefficients and roots.

Discussion Status

The discussion is active, with participants sharing various approaches and insights. Some have proposed specific substitutions to simplify the problem, while others are questioning the degree of the polynomial and the nature of its roots. There is an ongoing exploration of the implications of the functional equation, with no explicit consensus reached yet.

Contextual Notes

Participants note the importance of the condition f(2)=5 and how it relates to the functional equation. There is a recognition that the degree of the polynomial and the nature of its roots are critical to understanding the problem, but these aspects remain under discussion.

  • #31
haruspex said:
Exactly. So, what is the general form of g(x), and thus, the general form of f(x)?
f(x)=g(x)+1
 
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  • #32
utkarshakash said:
f(x)=g(x)+1
Well, yes, that's the relationship between f(x) and g(x), but what is the general form of g(x)? We have shown that all its roots are 0, right? So what does that polynomial look like?
 
  • #33
haruspex said:
Well, yes, that's the relationship between f(x) and g(x), but what is the general form of g(x)? We have shown that all its roots are 0, right? So what does that polynomial look like?

You have already stated that in an earlier post
 
  • #34
utkarshakash said:
You have already stated that in an earlier post
Indeed I did, but from your post #29 it seemed like you'd not been reading all those exchanges, perhaps because you wanted to figure it for yourself with a few hints.
So, do you understand why g(x) = axk for some a and k? Do you understand how to determine a from the equation for g(), and then the value of k from the given datapoints?
 
  • #35
haruspex said:
Indeed I did, but from your post #29 it seemed like you'd not been reading all those exchanges, perhaps because you wanted to figure it for yourself with a few hints.
So, do you understand why g(x) = axk for some a and k? Do you understand how to determine a from the equation for g(), and then the value of k from the given datapoints?

I do not know how to derive a but assuming a=1, I can find k.
 
  • #36
utkarshakash said:
I do not know how to derive a but assuming a=1, I can find k.

You would able to derive it if you used some other properties of f(x) you figured out before.
 
  • #37
utkarshakash said:
I do not know how to derive a but assuming a=1, I can find k.
In your post 27 you wrote, correctly,
g(x)g(y)=g(xy)
Substitute g(x) = axk in there.
 
  • #38
haruspex said:
In your post 27 you wrote, correctly,

Substitute g(x) = axk in there.

Thanks!

PS-This was the longest thread I have ever started.
 

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