Find Force to Tilt a Refrigerator

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the force required to tilt a refrigerator with specific dimensions and weight. The refrigerator measures 2.0 m in height, 1.0 m in depth, and 1.4 m in width, weighing 100 kg. Using the torque equilibrium equation, it is determined that an applied force greater than 350 N is necessary to initiate the tipping of the refrigerator. The calculation utilizes the relationship between the applied force and the weight of the refrigerator, factoring in the dimensions provided.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of torque and equilibrium concepts
  • Familiarity with basic physics equations related to force and motion
  • Knowledge of the principles of rotational dynamics
  • Ability to perform calculations involving mass and gravitational force
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the principles of torque in rotational mechanics
  • Learn about static equilibrium and its applications in physics
  • Explore real-world applications of force calculations in engineering
  • Investigate the effects of center of mass on stability in tall objects
USEFUL FOR

Students studying physics, particularly those focusing on mechanics, engineers involved in design and stability analysis, and anyone interested in practical applications of torque and force calculations.

logan3
Messages
83
Reaction score
2

Homework Statement


You are trying to tilt a very tall refrigerator (2.0 m high, 1.0 m deep, 1.4 m wide, and 100 kg) so that your friend can put a blanket underneath to slide it out of the kitchen. Determine the force that you need to exert on the front of the refrigerator at the start of its tipping. You push horizontally 1.4 m above the floor.

L_{height} = 2.0 m
L_{depth} = 1.0 m
L_{width} = 1.4 m
L_{applied} = 1.4 m
m = 100 kg
g = 9.8 m/s^2

Homework Equations


\tau_{ccw} = \tau_{cw} \Rightarrow \vec F_w \frac {L_{depth}}{2} = \vec F_a L_{applied} \Rightarrow \vec F_a = \vec F_w \frac {L_{depth}}{2L_{applied}}

The Attempt at a Solution


The bottom right corner will be our axis of rotation. In order for the refrigerator to tilt the applied, clockwise torque by the person must be larger than the weight, counterclockwise torque by the refrigerator. The applied force of the person is applied perpendicular to the vertical surface (height), while the weight force of the refrigerator is applied perpendicular to the horizontal surface (base/depth). The problem says I am pushing horizontally from the front of the fridge, therefore the depth is the horizontal length.

\vec F_a = (100 kg)(9.8 m/s^2) \frac {(1.0m)}{2(1.4 m)} = 350 N

Therefore, the moment when the fridge starts to tilt is when the applied force is > 350 N.

Thank-you
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Looks good to me.
 

Similar threads

Replies
6
Views
2K
  • · Replies 19 ·
Replies
19
Views
4K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
16K
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
Replies
1
Views
3K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
6K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
4K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
10K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
3K