Find G: Physics Lab Experiment w/ 50 g Masses & Stop-Clock

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on conducting a physics lab experiment to determine the acceleration due to gravity (G) using calibrated 50 g masses and a spring system. The key formula involved is W=mg, where W is weight, m is mass, and g is the acceleration due to gravity. The method suggested includes using a mass-spring oscillator to measure the spring constant and then attaching various masses to observe the spring's extension. This approach allows for accurate calculations of G based on the relationship between mass, weight, and spring extension.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Newton's second law (W=mg)
  • Familiarity with harmonic motion principles
  • Knowledge of spring constants and Hooke's Law
  • Ability to use a stop-clock for timing measurements
NEXT STEPS
  • Research methods for measuring the spring constant using a mass-spring oscillator
  • Learn about the relationship between mass, weight, and gravitational acceleration
  • Explore techniques for conducting experiments in physics labs
  • Study the principles of harmonic motion and its applications in physics
USEFUL FOR

This discussion is beneficial for physics students, educators conducting lab experiments, and anyone interested in understanding the practical applications of gravitational acceleration measurements.

leviathanX777
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1. I have a to do a lab this week myself, it's not an exam more of assessing if I can do it or not. Here's what I have;

1. a set of six calibrated 50 g masses,
2. a stand with scale graduated in cm,
3. a spring with attached holder for calibrated masses,
4. a stop-clock.

I have to find G, the acceleration due to gravity.

2. W=mg
3. I have no attempt, just need to know a brief method of doing this experiment.

Thank you
 
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Also I was thinking of using simple harmoic motion, Such as the equation s=-w^2s ? And perhaps the equation s=-kx for the extension of the spring? Reply soon because it's on Thursday and I really need help. Thanks.
 
You could use the mass-spring oscillator to find the spring constant (measure period).
Then you attach various masses and find the weights (from spring extension).
 

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