Find inner radius of hollow cylinder given inertia

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion centers on calculating the inner radius (R1) of a hollow cylinder, specifically a roll of toilet paper with an outer radius (R2) of 7.0 cm, mass (M) of 320 g, and moment of inertia (I) of 6.0 x 10-4 kg m2. The moment of inertia formula for a hollow cylinder, I = 1/2 M (R12 + R22), was applied, but the user encountered a negative value when attempting to solve for R1, indicating a potential error in the provided moment of inertia value. The user plans to verify the moment of inertia with the professor to proceed with the problem.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of the moment of inertia for hollow cylinders
  • Ability to convert units to SI units
  • Familiarity with algebraic manipulation of equations
  • Basic knowledge of rotational dynamics
NEXT STEPS
  • Verify the moment of inertia value with the professor
  • Review the derivation of the moment of inertia formula for hollow cylinders
  • Practice solving similar problems involving rotational motion
  • Explore the implications of negative values in physical calculations
USEFUL FOR

Students studying physics, particularly those focusing on rotational dynamics and moment of inertia calculations, as well as educators seeking to clarify concepts related to hollow cylinders.

alem
Messages
3
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


A roll of toilet paper ( a partially hollow cylinder with R2=7.0 cm, M=320 g, I=6.0x 10 ^(-4) kg m is mounted on an axle. initially at rest, until a child grabs the end and starts running at a constant linear acceleration.

part a) what is the inner radius (R1)

Homework Equations



I know the equation for a hollow cylinder's moment of inertia is I=1/2 M (R1^2 + R2^2)

The Attempt at a Solution



I converted all my units to S.I. units

7 cm= 0.07m
320g= 0.320kg

I rearranged the equation as
R= ({(2*I)/M} -R2^2) ^(1/2)
2 (6.0x 10^-4)=0.0012 kg m
0.0012 kg m/.320 kg= .00375m
0.00375 m-(0.07m)^2= -0.0015 m^2
I would now need to take the square-root of this number, but its a negative number. I cannot seem to find what I did wrong. and I need part a) to find the other four parts of this question. Thanks to anyone who takes the time to help.

Homework Statement


Homework Equations


The Attempt at a Solution

 
Physics news on Phys.org
There is likely an error in the given value of I = 1.6*10^-4 kg.m^2. Bummer. Did you copy it down correctly?
 
its straight out of the worksheet. Thanks though. I will email the professor
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
4K
  • · Replies 40 ·
2
Replies
40
Views
6K
  • · Replies 21 ·
Replies
21
Views
1K
Replies
22
Views
2K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
3K
Replies
16
Views
4K
Replies
39
Views
3K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
8K