Find the direction and the magnitude of Frictional force

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The discussion focuses on calculating the frictional force, which is determined to be 3.96N downward. It highlights that the reaction force is not considered in this scenario because it acts perpendicular to the movement of the block. The conversation emphasizes that only parallel forces are resolved since the block is at rest, leading to a balance of forces. Limiting friction is mentioned as a context where the reaction force would be relevant. The absence of the coefficient of friction further complicates the analysis of normal forces.
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Homework Statement
See attached Question 5.
Relevant Equations
Mechanics
1716084035512.png


In my working i have, the attached. My question is Why is the Reaction force not being considered here,

My equations are;

Frictional force = ## 30\cos 50^0 - 20\cos 40^0 = (19.28 - 15.32)N = 3.96N##
The direction will be downwards.

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The reaction force is perpendicular to the direction of freedom of movement of the block.
 
Lnewqban said:
The reaction force is perpendicular to the direction of freedom of movement of the block.
Ok a bit confusing...then if we were to talk of Limiting friction that's when the Reaction force comes into play...
like in this example;

1716092015168.png




aaaargh i think okay! It's only the parallel forces being resolved in both scenarios.
 
Last edited:
The key phrase here is "the block... which is at rest".
Meaning all forces acting along the direction of freedom of movement cancel each other.
Not much to do with the normal forces, because the value of the coefficient of friction is not given.


Block pressured against incline.jpg
 
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