Find the distance this spot travels in one period.

  • Thread starter Thread starter justneedhelp81
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Period
Click For Summary

Homework Help Overview

The problem involves a transverse wave created by a hand moving a rope, with specific parameters such as oscillation time, wave speed, amplitude, frequency, and distance between crests. The original poster seeks to determine the distance a marked spot on the rope travels in one period of the wave.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to use a sine function to calculate the vertical position of the spot, but questions the validity of this approach for determining distance traveled. Another participant suggests visualizing the motion of the spot and questions how distance relates to amplitude over one period.

Discussion Status

Participants are exploring different interpretations of the problem, particularly regarding how to calculate the distance traveled by the spot in relation to its vertical motion and amplitude. Some guidance has been offered regarding the distinction between position and distance traveled.

Contextual Notes

There is a mention of the relationship between amplitude and distance traveled, as well as the importance of considering the full motion of the spot rather than just its position at a given time.

justneedhelp81
Messages
3
Reaction score
0
Ive been trying this problem for awhile now and I seem to not get it.

A hand holding a rope moves up and down to create a transverse wave on the rope. The hand completes an oscillation in 2.5s, and the wave travels along the string at 0.8 m/s. The amplitude of the wave is 0.1m. The frequency at which the crests pass a given point in space is 0.4 Hz. The distance between the two adjacent crests on the wave is 2m.

a) There is a blue spot drawn onto the rope with a magic marker. Find the distance this spot travels in one period.

I have tried using the equation y(t)=Asin(2*pi*f*t)
which is 0.1m*sin(2*pi*.4*2.5) = .0109 m and I got this wrong. I am not sure where I did go wrong and was wondering if anyone can help me. Thanks.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
justneedhelp81 said:
Ive been trying this problem for awhile now and I seem to not get it.

A hand holding a rope moves up and down to create a transverse wave on the rope. The hand completes an oscillation in 2.5s, and the wave travels along the string at 0.8 m/s. The amplitude of the wave is 0.1m. The frequency at which the crests pass a given point in space is 0.4 Hz. The distance between the two adjacent crests on the wave is 2m.

a) There is a blue spot drawn onto the rope with a magic marker. Find the distance this spot travels in one period.

I have tried using the equation y(t)=Asin(2*pi*f*t)
which is 0.1m*sin(2*pi*.4*2.5) = .0109 m and I got this wrong. I am not sure where I did go wrong and was wondering if anyone can help me. Thanks.

This equation gives the vertical position and since the point is moving up and down, calculating the position will not give the distance travelled. (I could move 20 meters to the right and then come back and my position will not have changed but the distance traveled will be 40 meters).

You should just visualize it. Let's say that the point is initially at the very top. Then as the wave passes it will move down for a while and eventually start moving up again. In terms of the amplitude A, what distance does it travel in one period?

Pat
 
crust to crust would be 2m, the one that i calculated, (velocity/frequency)
and in one period does it travel half the distance of amplitude?
 
.1m x 4 = .4m, i think i get it now
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
3K
  • · Replies 16 ·
Replies
16
Views
4K
Replies
15
Views
4K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
2K
  • · Replies 70 ·
3
Replies
70
Views
6K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
4K
Replies
1
Views
1K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
4K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
31K