Find the inverse Laplace transform

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around finding the inverse Laplace transform of the function \( F(s) = \frac{4}{s^4 + 4} \). Participants are exploring methods to factor the denominator and address the complexities introduced by imaginary numbers.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Mathematical reasoning, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss factoring the denominator and splitting it into partial fractions, with some expressing difficulty due to the presence of imaginary numbers. Questions arise about the correct application of partial fraction decomposition and the use of LaTeX for formatting equations.

Discussion Status

There is ongoing exploration of different factoring techniques, with some participants suggesting alternative methods to avoid complex numbers. Guidance has been offered regarding LaTeX usage, and some progress has been made in factoring the expression, though no consensus on the final approach has been reached.

Contextual Notes

Participants are navigating the challenges of working with imaginary components in the problem and the limitations of the forum's LaTeX formatting capabilities.

paczan85
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Find the inverse Laplace transform



$F(s)=\frac{4}{s^4+4}$



I tried factoring out the solution, but run into the problem with the imaginary numbers and am still stuck with the s^2+2j, which I have to factor out once more, and that's where the problem gets even messier. What do I do?
 
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Factor the denominator first and split into partial fractions...
 
I split the denominator into

(s^2+2j)(s^2-2j)

How can I split the above into partial fractions since I have the imaginary numbers in both.

Also, how do I use the Latex in writing these equations, I am trying to use my regular Latex syntax but for some reason it has no effect here.

Thanks
 
paczan85 said:
I split the denominator into

(s^2+2j)(s^2-2j)

How can I split the above into partial fractions since I have the imaginary numbers in both.

You should be able to factor it without using complex numbers. That is, you should be able to find a,b,c and d such that

[tex]s^4+4=(s^2+as+b)(s^2+cs+d)[/tex]

Also, how do I use the Latex in writing these equations, I am trying to use my regular Latex syntax but for some reason it has no effect here.

Enclose them in [itex]... [/ itex] brackets (without the spaces). So instead of writing $s^2$, you write [itex]s^2 [/ itex].<br /> The equivalent of $$ ... $$ is [tex]... [/ tex][/tex][/itex][/itex]
 
If I break it out to be

[itex](s^2+2)^2-4s^2[\itex]<br /> <br /> which is just the [itex]e^{-at}sin(bt) [\itex] unfortunately I have the [itex]s^2 [\itex] terms I need to get rid of. I think I can work it out if I break it down into complex numbers from here but not sure if this is the right move.[/itex][/itex][/itex]
 
And looks like my Latex syntax is still not working
 
paczan85 said:
If I break it out to be

[itex](s^2+2)^2-4s^2[\itex]<br /> <br /> which is just the [itex]e^{-at}sin(bt) [\itex] unfortunately I have the [itex]s^2 [\itex] terms I need to get rid of. I think I can work it out if I break it down into complex numbers from here but not sure if this is the right move.[/itex][/itex][/itex]
[itex][itex][itex] <br /> Have you tried factoring it the way I suggested??<br /> <br /> Also, you have the wrong / in your tex brackets.[/itex][/itex][/itex]
 
I didn't see it right away but here is what I have

[itex]s^4+4=(s^2+2s+2)(s^2-2s+2)=((s+1)^2+1)((s-1)^2+1)[/itex]

this will also change the numerator so what I ended up getting overall is

[itex]\frac{(s+1)-\frac{1}{2}s}{(s+1)^2+1}-\frac{(s-1)-\frac{1}{2}s}{(s+1)^2+1}[/itex]

Now just trying to figure out the right functions to transform this back into the t domain, any suggestions?
 
That's good, so working it out a bit further. We get that we need to take the inverse Laplace transform of

[tex]\frac{1}{2}\frac{s}{(s+1)^2+1}[/tex]

[tex]\frac{1}{(s+1)^2+1}[/tex]

[tex]-\frac{1}{2}\frac{s}{(s-1)^2+1}[/tex]

[tex]\frac{1}{(s-1)^2+1}[/tex]

This shouldn't be too hard. It should be of the form [itex]e^{-at}\sin(\omega t)u(t)[/itex] or [itex]e^{-at}\cos(\omega t)u(t)[/itex]
 

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