Find the length of the curve given by the parametric representation

In summary, the length of the curve given by the parametric representation r(t) = t^2 (cos t, sin t, cos 2t, sin 2t) for 1 ≤ t ≤ 1 is found by using the formula L = ∫a^b ||r'(t)|| dt, where the semi-colons between the sin and cos terms indicate the different dimensions.
  • #1
tamintl
74
0
Find the length of the curve given by the parametric representation...

Homework Statement


Calculate the length of the curve given by the parametric representation
r(t) = t2(cos t; sin t; cos 2t; sin 2t) for 1≤ t ≤+1:


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



I know that you need to assume: dx/dt ≥ 0 for α≤t≤β

Then you use the formula for 'L'

Imstruggling with the layout of the question.. Why are there semi-colons between the sin and cos terms?

If someone could explain this that would be great.

Regards as always.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
  • #2


There are probably semi-colons to distinguish between the four different dimensions. So x(t) = t^2 cos(t), y(t) = t^2 sint, etc.
 
  • #3


I presume you know that the length of the curve given by r(t), from t= a to t= b, is
[tex]\int_a^b ||r'(t)|| dt[/tex]
where r'(t) is the tangent vector and the || || is the length of that vector.
 

1. How do you find the length of a curve given by the parametric representation?

The length of a curve given by the parametric representation can be found using the arc length formula:
L = ∫√(dx/dt)^2 + (dy/dt)^2 dt, where t represents the parameter. This formula calculates the infinitesimal lengths along the curve and adds them up to find the total length.

2. What is the significance of a parametric representation in finding curve length?

A parametric representation allows us to express the coordinates of a curve in terms of a single parameter, making it easier to calculate infinitesimal lengths using the arc length formula. It also helps in visualizing the curve and understanding its behavior.

3. Can a curve have multiple parametric representations?

Yes, a curve can have multiple parametric representations. This is because there are infinitely many ways to parameterize a curve. However, the arc length of the curve will remain the same regardless of the chosen parametric representation.

4. Is it possible to find the length of a curve given by a polar parametric representation?

Yes, the arc length formula mentioned above can also be used to find the length of a curve given by a polar parametric representation. However, the integral must be evaluated with respect to the angle parameter instead of time.

5. How does the parametric representation affect the calculation of curve length?

The parametric representation affects the calculation of curve length by simplifying the integration process. It allows us to express the curve in terms of a single parameter, which makes it easier to calculate the infinitesimal lengths and integrate them to find the total length. Different parametric representations may result in different integrals, but the final arc length will be the same.

Similar threads

  • Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
Replies
7
Views
833
  • Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
Replies
6
Views
708
  • Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
Replies
1
Views
985
  • Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
Replies
2
Views
1K
  • Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
Replies
1
Views
1K
  • Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
Replies
1
Views
1K
Replies
2
Views
1K
  • Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
Replies
2
Views
1K
  • Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
Replies
9
Views
1K
  • Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
Replies
3
Views
2K
Back
Top