Find the ratio of the frequency of the damped oscillator

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the ratio of the frequency of a damped harmonic oscillator to its natural frequency after the amplitude has decreased to 1/e of its initial value. The relevant equations include the period formula T = 2π/w₁ and the relationship w₁² = w₀² - β². The correct ratio is established as w₁/w₀ = 8π/√(64π² + 1). Participants emphasize the need for clarity in symbol definitions, particularly regarding the use of omega (ω) for frequency.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of damped harmonic oscillators
  • Familiarity with the concepts of natural frequency and damping ratio
  • Knowledge of the mathematical relationships involving angular frequency (ω)
  • Basic proficiency in solving differential equations related to oscillatory motion
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the derivation of the damped harmonic oscillator equations
  • Learn about the impact of damping on oscillatory systems
  • Explore the concept of natural frequency in various physical systems
  • Review the mathematical techniques for solving second-order differential equations
USEFUL FOR

This discussion is beneficial for physics students, engineers, and anyone studying oscillatory motion and damping effects in mechanical systems.

kreil
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Homework Statement


Consider a damped harmonic oscillator. After four cycles the amplitude of the oscillator has dropped to 1/e of its initial value. Find the ratio of the frequency of the damped oscillator to its natural frequency.

Homework Equations


T=\frac{ 2\pi}{w_1}

w_1^2=w_0^2- {\Beta}^2

The Attempt at a Solution


I know the answer is \frac{w_1}{w_0}=\frac{8 {\pi}}{\sqrt{64 {\pi}^2+1}}

However, I think I am missing an equation here because using only the two above i cannot obtain this answer. If someone could point me in the right direction I would appreciate it!

Josh
 
Last edited:
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Well, firstly you should explain your symbols. I presume you are using w to mean omega; the frequency of the oscillator. What is the definition of the natural frequency?
 

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