Find the sum of the convergent series 4-2+1-1/2

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The series 4 - 2 + 1 - 1/2 can be expressed as 4 times a geometric series with a common ratio of -1/2. The series converges since the absolute value of the common ratio is less than 1. The sum of the geometric series can be calculated using the formula 1/(1 - r), leading to a sum of 4 * (1/(1 - (-1/2))) = 4 * (1/(3/2)) = 8/3. The discussion emphasizes the importance of recognizing the alternating signs and the geometric nature of the series for accurate summation. Understanding the pattern and applying the geometric series formula is key to finding the correct sum.
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find the sum of the convergent series 4-2+1-1/2 ...

Homework Statement



find the sum of the convergent series . 4-2+1-1/2...

Homework Equations



sum of r^n |r|< 1 --> 1/(1-r)= sum

The Attempt at a Solution


4(1-1/2+1/4-1/8...)
I can see a pattern here where the denominator is going 2,4,8 so its like 1*2, 2*2, 2*2*2 but the 1 and + and the - throws me off...can someoen help me?
 
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If this in fact is a geometric series, what would the common ratio be?
 


Hint: incorporate (-1)^n to solve your sign problem.
 
Question: A clock's minute hand has length 4 and its hour hand has length 3. What is the distance between the tips at the moment when it is increasing most rapidly?(Putnam Exam Question) Answer: Making assumption that both the hands moves at constant angular velocities, the answer is ## \sqrt{7} .## But don't you think this assumption is somewhat doubtful and wrong?

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