Find the thickness of Aluminium Foil

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves determining the thickness of aluminium foil, with a focus on significant figures and various methods of measurement. The context is rooted in Grade 11 university-level physics, specifically dealing with density and volume calculations.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss methods including calculating thickness from mass, density, length, and width, as well as using water displacement to find volume. Some suggest folding the foil and measuring thickness with a micrometer. There are questions about the accuracy of measurements and the formulas being used.

Discussion Status

Participants are exploring multiple methods to determine the thickness of the foil, with some providing alternative approaches and others questioning the assumptions behind the calculations. There is no explicit consensus, but various productive directions have been suggested.

Contextual Notes

Some participants express confusion regarding the formulas and calculations involved, indicating a need for clarity on significant figures and measurement accuracy. There is mention of needing a precise scale for accurate mass measurement.

Turvey
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This question comes from my Grade 11 Univ. Physics Teacher.

Problem: To as many significant figures as you can justify, determine the thickness of the aluminium foil.

1. Purpose
2. Procedure
3. Calculations (Significant Figures)
4. Conclucion



Now I know that the density of Aluminium is 2.7g/cm^3.

And I also know that the formula for cm^3 is Length X Width X Thickness.

So if i find the mass, multiply it by the density, and divide it by the length and the width, will I come out with the thickness?

He said there are many ways to do this and this is the only one I could come up with so any input or help would be much appreciated.

Regards;

Patrick
 
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Fold some foil over and measure with a micrometre and divide by number of folds
 
Turvey said:
So if i find the mass, multiply it by the density, and divide it by the length and the width, will I come out with the thickness?
I am not a physicist but the answer seems to be yes.

As a check-up, you can submerge it in water and measure displacement. Then work backwards from volume to thickness.

If you perform both methods, then you can have a range (low estimate and high estimate).
 
NewScientist said:
Fold some foil over and measure with a micrometre and divide by number of folds

This was my first idea, but then he said there are many other ways so I was hoping to think of something to do that others would not.
 
Measure the foil length and width and then place it into a full measuring cylinder and collect the displaced water. You now have the volume of foil, the length and width and so can find thickness
 
Turvey said:
...
So if i find the mass, multiply it by the density, and divide it by the length and the width, will I come out with the thickness?
...
density=mass/volume, so volume = mass/density, not density*mass. :smile: Though you'll need a very accurate scale or a sizeable amount of foil to measure the mass accurately.
 
Well I just measured the foil and I came out with 2.7 grams.

Here is what I have so far:

Lenth: 30cm
Width: 21cm
Mass: 2.7g
Density: 2.7g/cm^3.

Am I missing any vital information?

Im sorry to ask for help with it comes to the formula and such, but I'm really stuck on this one, been working on it for 2 days :P

I was told that you calculate the Area, (Length*Width*Height), then multiply together the Mass and the Density.

density=mass/volume, so volume = mass/density, not density*mass. Though you'll need a very accurate scale or a sizeable amount of foil to measure the mass accurately.

Ahh, I'm so confussled :(



*I got it. Thanks to all that helped, much appreciated :)*
 
Last edited:

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