Find the wingspan and sweep angle of a V-tail

  • Thread starter Thread starter gregh
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Airplane Angle
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

This discussion focuses on calculating the wingspan and sweep angle of a V-tail for a fixed-wing UAV. The user, gregh, has a conventional tail with a horizontal aspect ratio (Har) of 3.1 and a vertical aspect ratio (Var) of 1.7. The proposed method involves using trigonometric functions based on the dihedral angle of 34° and the dimensions of the existing tail. Experienced contributors suggest verifying calculations against established aircraft designs such as the Beech Bonanza and Lockheed F-117 for accuracy.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of UAV design principles
  • Knowledge of trigonometry in aerodynamics
  • Familiarity with aspect ratio calculations
  • Experience with aircraft design references
NEXT STEPS
  • Research "V-tail design principles" for specific aerodynamic characteristics
  • Study "trigonometric applications in aviation" for accurate calculations
  • Examine "aspect ratio effects on flight performance" for deeper insights
  • Review "aerodynamic design of the Beech Bonanza" for practical examples
USEFUL FOR

Aerospace engineers, UAV designers, and aviation enthusiasts interested in V-tail configurations and aerodynamic calculations.

gregh
Messages
1
Reaction score
0
Hello guys this is my fisrt post on this forum ; I can't find anywhere how to calculate the aspect ratio and sweep angle of a V-tail. in my project I have a fixed wing uav with a normal tail that has Har = 3.1 and a Var = 1.7.

following this site: " http://www.charlesriverrc.org/articles/design/markdrela_vtailsizing.htm " , I converted the area of my tail in a v-tail that has an area of 0.052m^3 for each wing and a dihedral angle of 34°.

so I thought I'd go like this: I find the wingspan in my case: Hws = 0.495m Vws = 0.250m, divide them by two and then apply some trigonometry.

ex: wingspan of the V-tail of each surface = cos (34) * (Hws / 2) + sin (56) * (Vws / 2)

Do you think this is a correct approach? Can I use the same approach to determine the sweep angle?

thanks in advance for any reply.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Welcome, gregh! :cool:

I would simply use the vertical and horizontal projections of your conventional tail to dimension your new V-tail.
I see no reason to divide the vertical wingspan by two.
 
  • Like
Likes   Reactions: berkeman
It's good idea to check your calculations against proven designs. Some examples:
Beech Bonanza
Monerai
Waiex-B
SubSonex
Cirrus Vision SF50

Depending on the configuration of your design, you may want to look at some high performance jets:
Lockheed F-117
Fouga CM 170 Magister

BTW, back in the 1970's, I did my commercial cross country in a V-tail 1947 Beech Bonanza. California to Wisconsin and back. The trip got interesting after the generator burned out in Wyoming on the return trip, and I flew the rest of the trip with the electronics turned off.
 
  • Wow
  • Like
Likes   Reactions: Lnewqban and berkeman

Similar threads

Replies
5
Views
4K
Replies
12
Views
6K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
1K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
11K
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 18 ·
Replies
18
Views
8K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
4K
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
7K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
5K