Find Torque given Angular momentum and time

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves determining the torque acting on a particle moving in a clockwise direction around the origin in the xy plane, given its angular momentum at a specific time. The angular momentum is provided in various forms, and the task requires expressing the torque in unit-vector notation.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the relationship between torque and angular momentum, noting that torque is the time derivative of angular momentum. There are questions about how to apply the given information to the relevant formulas and how to determine the direction of angular momentum.

Discussion Status

Some participants have offered guidance on differentiating the angular momentum to find torque, while others are seeking clarification on how to ascertain the direction of angular momentum based on the provided information.

Contextual Notes

Participants are working within the constraints of needing to express answers in terms of unit vectors i, j, and k, and are exploring the implications of the angular momentum's magnitude being a function of time.

btlogan2
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Homework Statement



A particle is to move in an xy plane, clockwise around the origin as seen from the positive side of the z axis. In unit-vector notation, what torque acts on the particle at time t = 5.3 s if the magnitude of its angular momentum about the origin is (a) 5.7 kg·m2/s, (b) 5.7t2 kg·m2/s3, (c) 5.7t1/2 kg·m2/s3/2, and (d) 5.7/t2 kg·m2*s?

Additionally, the answers have to be in terms of i, j, and k.

Homework Equations



Torque= r X F

L= r x p = m(r x v)

Tnet = dL/dt

The Attempt at a Solution



I don't understand how to use what is given into any of the formulas. Torque is equal to the time derivative of the angular momentum. So how would I go about solving this.
 
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btlogan2 said:

Homework Statement



A particle is to move in an xy plane, clockwise around the origin as seen from the positive side of the z axis. In unit-vector notation, what torque acts on the particle at time t = 5.3 s if the magnitude of its angular momentum about the origin is (a) 5.7 kg·m2/s, (b) 5.7t2 kg·m2/s3, (c) 5.7t1/2 kg·m2/s3/2, and (d) 5.7/t2 kg·m2*s?

Additionally, the answers have to be in terms of i, j, and k.

Homework Equations



Torque= r X F

L= r x p = m(r x v)

Tnet = dL/dt

The Attempt at a Solution



I don't understand how to use what is given into any of the formulas. Torque is equal to the time derivative of the angular momentum. So how would I go about solving this.
Like you said, the torque is the time derivative of the angular momentum, so differentiate the angular momentum. First, you need to understand the angular momentum of the object. You're given the magnitude of the angular momentum as a function of time. What about its direction?
 
How do you find the direction with the information provided?
 
The direction of the angular momentum is directed along the rotational axis, according to the right-hand rule. The first sentence provides the needed info.
 

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