Find x: Solving a Spring Stretch Problem

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    Spring Stretch
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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves a spring attached to a block that is kicked with an initial horizontal velocity. The objective is to determine the distance the spring stretches as a result of the block's motion. The context is rooted in mechanics, particularly focusing on the behavior of springs and forces in motion.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Conceptual clarification

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to relate angular velocity and centripetal force to the stretching of the spring but expresses uncertainty about how to connect these concepts to find the distance the spring stretches. Some participants question whether the angular speed applies to the unstretched spring and suggest considering the conditions when the spring is stretched.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants exploring the relationship between angular velocity, centripetal force, and the elastic force of the spring. There is an indication that some clarification is needed regarding the conditions under which the spring stretches, but no consensus has been reached yet.

Contextual Notes

Participants are navigating the assumptions related to the spring's initial state and the forces at play when the spring is stretched. The original poster has provided a link to a figure, which may be relevant for visualizing the problem setup.

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Homework Statement


A relaxed spring is sitting on a horizontal surface. A block attached at one of its ends is kicked, with a horizontal velocity, v1, given to it. The block will move and stretch. Find the distance, x, the spring will stretch. See figure. Find x in meters.

http://i.imgur.com/tYyl3t4.png

Homework Equations


F=-kx

The Attempt at a Solution


I used the equation ω=v/r to find the angular velocity = 1 rad/sec. I then thought that the angular velocity produces a centripetal force, which is the driving force for the spring to stretch. This centripetal force can be found using a=(ω^2)*r which = 1 m/s^2. I however, do not know how to use this force to find how far a spring would stretch when said force is applied. Any help is appreciated!
 
Last edited:
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You forgot the figure?
 
Fixed it, there's a link in the OP.
 
That angular speed is for un-stretched spring, right?
The centripetal force is the elastic force of the spring. And this happens when the spring is stretched. So you have to write the angular frequency for stretched spring (r>lo).
 

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