Finding a and b for y = ax^2 + bx Passing Through (2,4) with Gradient 8

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves finding the coefficients a and b in the quadratic equation y = ax² + bx, given that the curve passes through the point (2,4) and has a gradient of 8 at that point. The discussion centers around the use of derivatives and simultaneous equations to solve for these coefficients.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Mathematical reasoning, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the derivative dy/dx = 2ax + b and how to apply the conditions of the problem to form equations. There are questions about substituting values into the equations and verifying the correctness of derived equations.

Discussion Status

Some participants have suggested using the point (2, 4) to create an equation involving a and b, while others have pointed out the need to use the gradient condition to form a second equation. There is ongoing clarification regarding the correct equations to use and the values of a and b.

Contextual Notes

Participants are navigating through potential misunderstandings about the equations derived from the given conditions, and there is a request for further hints to clarify the setup of the problem.

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Homework Statement



The curve [tex]y = ax^{2} + bx[/tex] passes through the point (2,4) with gradient 8. Find a and b .

I have no idea how to work out a and b , do I use simultaneous equations?

Homework Equations


The Attempt at a Solution



I have no idea how to work out a and b , do I use simultaneous equations?
 
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well start of by thinking about what your dy/dx would be...
 
okay so dy/dx = [tex]2ax + b[/tex] from this how do I find what a and b equal ?
 
Use the fact that (2, 4) is a point on the curve in your given equation, which will give you an equation that involves only a and b.

Then use the fact that at x = 2, dy/dx = 8 in your equation for the derivative. This will give you another equation in a and b.

Finally, solve the two equations in a and b simultaneously.
 
Mark44 said:
Use the fact that (2, 4) is a point on the curve in your given equation, which will give you an equation that involves only a and b.

Then use the fact that at x = 2, dy/dx = 8 in your equation for the derivative. This will give you another equation in a and b.

Finally, solve the two equations in a and b simultaneously.

so I just sub in the values for x and y ?

are these two equations correct..

[tex]4a + b = 4[/tex]

[tex]4a + b = 8[/tex]

?
 
Have another look at the first equation.
 
danago said:
Have another look at the first equation.

x=2 so 2x2=4? can you give more hints, cause I am really stuck

thank you!
 
is it meant to be [tex]32a + b =4[/tex] ?
 
tweety1234 said:
is it meant to be [tex]32a + b =4[/tex] ?
No.

Write your first equation.
Substitute 2 for x and 4 for y in that equation. The other equation you wrote, 4a + b = 8, is correct.
 
  • #10
[tex]y = ax^{2} + bx[/tex] , [tex]4a + 2b = 4[/tex] is this correct? so a = 3 and b = -4 ?
 
  • #11
Check it yourself. IF a= 3 and b= -4, you have y= 3x2- 4x. What is y when x= 2? What is y' when x= 2?
 

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