Finding a limit using substitution rule, my answer is 0, my book`s is -2

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around finding the limit of the expression (tan(x))^2 / (1 + sec(x)) as x approaches π. The original poster believes the limit is 0, while their textbook states it is -2.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Conceptual clarification

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to simplify the limit using trigonometric identities and substitution, leading to a conclusion of 0. They question the discrepancy with the textbook answer. Other participants suggest alternative substitutions and clarify the definition of sec(x).

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants exploring different approaches to the problem. Some guidance has been offered regarding the use of substitutions and the relationship between sine and cosine, but no consensus has been reached on the correct method or answer.

Contextual Notes

The original poster expresses anxiety about an upcoming exam, which may influence their reasoning and approach to the problem. There is also a mention of needing to clarify the relationship between sine and cosine in the context of the limit.

wajed
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Homework Statement



Lim [(tanx)^2] / [1 + secx] <<< as x goes to pi



Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



(tan x)^2 = (sin x)^2 / (cos x)^2

(sin x)^2 = y

lim y = 0 <<< as x goes to pi


lim [y/ (cos x)^2] / [1 + (1/y)] <<< as y goes to C=0

1+ (1/y) = (y+1)/y

lim [y^2] / (y+1) (cos x)^2

y=0

so, 0/(0+1)(cos 0)^2 = 0/1(1) = 0/1 = 0

why does my book mentions that answer is -2?
 
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huh, that was a stupid mistake, sorry.
(I`m just totally nervous, I got an exam tomorrow)EDIT:
but, how do I solve that anyway?

I can`t manage to do it..

I know the whole thing is about the "cos x" and that I have to make it turn to something in terms of y, but how?
 
sec(x) is not 1/sin(x). It's 1/cos(x). Try the substitution u = cos(x). :smile:
 
wajed said:
lim [y/ (cos x)^2] / [1 + (1/y)]

Not quite. If [itex]\sin^2(x)=y[/itex] then [itex]\cos^2(x)=1-y[/itex]. Here's the tricky part: [itex]\sec(x)=1/\sqrt{1-y}[/itex] if [itex]\cos(x)\geq0[/itex] but [itex]\sec(x)=-1/\sqrt{1-y}[/itex] if [itex]\cos(x)<0[/itex].
 

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