Finding a limit using substitution rule, my answer is 0, my book`s is -2

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wajed
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Homework Statement



Lim [(tanx)^2] / [1 + secx] <<< as x goes to pi



Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



(tan x)^2 = (sin x)^2 / (cos x)^2

(sin x)^2 = y

lim y = 0 <<< as x goes to pi


lim [y/ (cos x)^2] / [1 + (1/y)] <<< as y goes to C=0

1+ (1/y) = (y+1)/y

lim [y^2] / (y+1) (cos x)^2

y=0

so, 0/(0+1)(cos 0)^2 = 0/1(1) = 0/1 = 0

why does my book mentions that answer is -2?
 
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huh, that was a stupid mistake, sorry.
(I`m just totally nervous, I got an exam tomorrow)EDIT:
but, how do I solve that anyway?

I can`t manage to do it..

I know the whole thing is about the "cos x" and that I have to make it turn to something in terms of y, but how?
 
sec(x) is not 1/sin(x). It's 1/cos(x). Try the substitution u = cos(x). :smile:
 
wajed said:
lim [y/ (cos x)^2] / [1 + (1/y)]

Not quite. If [itex]\sin^2(x)=y[/itex] then [itex]\cos^2(x)=1-y[/itex]. Here's the tricky part: [itex]\sec(x)=1/\sqrt{1-y}[/itex] if [itex]\cos(x)\geq0[/itex] but [itex]\sec(x)=-1/\sqrt{1-y}[/itex] if [itex]\cos(x)<0[/itex].