Finding Applied Force with Free Body Diagrams (Grade 12 Physics)

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion centers on calculating the applied force and the impact force of a 10kg object thrown downward from a height of 50m with an initial velocity of 5 m/s. The relevant equations include Fapp = Fnet + Fg, Fnet = acceleration x mass, and Fg = mass(g). It is established that after the object is thrown, only gravitational force acts on it, leading to the conclusion that the force upon impact is equal to the gravitational force (Fg = 98.1N) at the moment of impact, as no additional applied force exists after the initial throw.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Newton's laws of motion
  • Familiarity with free body diagrams
  • Knowledge of kinematic equations
  • Basic grasp of forces and acceleration
NEXT STEPS
  • Study how to create and interpret free body diagrams in physics
  • Learn about kinematic equations for uniformly accelerated motion
  • Explore the concept of net force and its calculation in various scenarios
  • Investigate the effects of initial velocity on falling objects
USEFUL FOR

Students studying Grade 12 Physics, particularly those focusing on mechanics and forces, as well as educators looking for practical examples of applied force calculations.

jolierouge
Messages
4
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement



You have a 10kg object that is thrown down a building. The distance from the ground to the building is 50m. The initial velocity of the object is 5 m/s. What is the applied force and what force does the object hit the ground with?

Homework Equations



Fapp= Fnet+Fg
Fnet=acceleration x mass
Fg=mass(g)

The Attempt at a Solution


I don't even know where to start on this question. I don't think I can assume the acceleration of the object is 9.81 m/s/s because it is thrown down not dropped. Without acceleration I can't find Fnet. Without Fnet I can't find Fapp. All I know is Fg=mass(g)= 98.1N. Can someone help me on this?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
jolierouge said:

Homework Statement



You have a 10kg object that is thrown down a building. The distance from the ground to the building is 50m. The initial velocity of the object is 5 m/s. What is the applied force and what force does the object hit the ground with?

Homework Equations



Fapp= Fnet+Fg
Fnet=acceleration x mass
Fg=mass(g)

The Attempt at a Solution


I don't even know where to start on this question. I don't think I can assume the acceleration of the object is 9.81 m/s/s because it is thrown down not dropped.

While the throw does indeed apply a force to the object, what happens after the object leave the throwing hand? Is the force still being applied?
 
I would suppose the force isn't being applied anymore. Huh never even thought of that. Is there a way to find out the applied force on the object when it was first thrown?
If the force is being applied anymore that would make Fnet=Fapp-Fg=-98.1N. Right? Making acceleration -9.81m/s/s, but that is wrong right? Because it's being thrown down. Now I don't know what think.
If the force of gravity is the only force acting on it after being thrown would that make the force that the object hits the ground with Fg?
 
Last edited:

Similar threads

  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
1K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
2K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
4K
  • · Replies 14 ·
Replies
14
Views
3K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
Replies
6
Views
2K
  • · Replies 25 ·
Replies
25
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
Replies
10
Views
3K