Finding Bragg-Plane Spacing for a Crystal in Diffract-Meter

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around finding the Bragg-plane spacing for a crystal using X-ray diffraction data. The original poster provides specific values for the wavelength and the angle at which a first-order peak occurs, indicating a misunderstanding of how to apply the Bragg's law equation.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to use the given angle directly in the Bragg equation but questions the validity of their approach after receiving incorrect results. Other participants inquire about the correct interpretation of the angle in relation to the crystal surface and the reflected ray.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants exploring different interpretations of the angle involved in the Bragg equation. Some guidance has been offered regarding the definition of the angle theta in the context of the problem, but no consensus has been reached on the correct approach or solution.

Contextual Notes

The original poster mentions that the problem is part of an online assessment, which provides instant feedback on answers submitted, adding pressure to find the correct solution. There is also a lack of clarity regarding the specific angle to use in the calculations.

burgerkin
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Homework Statement



fu144x.gif


\lambda=0.34nm , Xray shines through a crystal in diffract-meter.

A 1st-order peek occurs at 38.2°. Find the corresponding Bragg-plane spacing for the crystal

Homework Equations



2d sin\theta=m \lambda

The Attempt at a Solution

I tried to use \theta as 38.2 to calculate and got the wrong answer, so I realized that the angle \theta is not the same as 38.2. \theta should be the incident angle the ray makes with the crystal surface.

Then I tried again using \theta= 90+38.2 degree, and I still got the wrong answer which is 0.216 nm.

Please help me out! thanks in advance.
 
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Anybody please help!
 


What is the right answer?
 


I do not know the answer. If I knew, it would give me some clues maybe.
 


Well shouldn't the answer just be

d= \frac{m \lambda}{2 \sin \theta}

Just as in your equation?

How do you know you got the wrong answer?
 


It is online problem, I input the answer and got instant evaluation. I just used the formula above and got a wrong answer.
 


anyone?? please help!
 


Theta in the Bragg equation means the angle the reflected ray encloses with the crystal plane. 38.2° is the angle between the direction of the original ray with the reflected one. The incident ray is also at angle theta with the crystal plane. So what is the value of theta?

ehild
 

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thanks so much!
 

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