Finding Error on Taylor Polynomials using Taylor's Theorem

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SUMMARY

This discussion focuses on applying Taylor's Theorem to estimate the error in Taylor Polynomials. Specifically, it addresses the error in approximating f(x) = √x using a degree 2 polynomial to estimate √8, yielding an error of 1/2 * 8^{-7/2}. Additionally, it seeks to find a bound on the difference between sin(x) and its Taylor series expansion x - x^3/6 + x^5/120 for x in the interval [0,1]. The discussion emphasizes the importance of using the error formula associated with Taylor series.

PREREQUISITES
  • Taylor's Theorem
  • Understanding of Taylor Polynomials
  • Basic calculus concepts, including derivatives
  • Knowledge of error estimation in numerical analysis
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the error formula for Taylor series in detail
  • Learn how to derive Taylor Polynomials for various functions
  • Explore numerical methods for error estimation in calculus
  • Investigate the convergence of Taylor series for different functions
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Students and educators in mathematics, particularly those studying calculus and numerical analysis, as well as anyone interested in understanding error estimation in Taylor series approximations.

meichberg92
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(a) Use Taylor's Theorem to estimate the error in using the Taylor Polynomial of f(x)=sqrt{x} of degree 2 to approximate sqrt{8}. (The answer should be something like 1/2 * 8^{-7/2}.

(b) Find a bound on the difference of sin(x) and x- x^{3}/6 + x^{5}/120 for x in [0,1]This is a problem on a problem sheet that isn't for homework but there are NO solutions. Any help toward a solution would be appreciated.
 
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meichberg92 said:
(a) Use Taylor's Theorem to estimate the error in using the Taylor Polynomial of f(x)=sqrt{x} of degree 2 to approximate sqrt{8}. (The answer should be something like 1/2 * 8^{-7/2}.

(b) Find a bound on the difference of sin(x) and x- x^{3}/6 + x^{5}/120 for x in [0,1]


This is a problem on a problem sheet that isn't for homework but there are NO solutions. Any help toward a solution would be appreciated.

Use the formula for the error in a Taylor series after the nth term. It is widely available; just Google 'Taylors Theorem'.
 

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