Finding Exact Value of Trig Expression

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around finding the exact values of inverse trigonometric expressions, specifically sec-1(√2) and sin-1(1). Participants explore the nature of inverse functions in trigonometry.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the relationship between angles and their trigonometric values, questioning how to determine the angles corresponding to given secant and sine values. There is also curiosity about the unit circle and its role in understanding these functions.

Discussion Status

Several participants have provided insights into the nature of inverse functions and the unit circle, suggesting that understanding these concepts may aid in solving the problem. There is an ongoing exploration of how to approach the expressions without a clear consensus on a specific method.

Contextual Notes

Some participants express uncertainty about their familiarity with inverse functions and the unit circle, indicating a potential gap in foundational knowledge that may affect their understanding of the problem.

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Homework Statement



Find the exact value of each expression:
a) sec-1([tex]\sqrt{}2[/tex])
b) sin-1(1)

Homework Equations



sec[tex]\theta[/tex]=[tex]\stackrel{}{}1/cos\theta[/tex]

The Attempt at a Solution


I've never learned this, but I am really curious in how it is solved.
Is there a formula for this? Thanks!
 
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These are inverse functions so:

a. For what value of x does sec(x) = sqrt(2)

b. For what value of x does sin(x) = 1?
 
whatisphysics said:

Homework Statement



Find the exact value of each expression:
a) sec-1([tex]\sqrt{}2[/tex])
b) sin-1(1)

Homework Equations



sec[tex]\theta[/tex]=[tex]\stackrel{}{}1/cos\theta[/tex]

The Attempt at a Solution


I've never learned this, but I am really curious in how it is solved.
Is there a formula for this? Thanks!
Do you understand inverse functions?

IOW, x = f-1(y) <==> y = f(x)

For example, suppose you were asked to find cos-1(1/2).

Let y = cos-1(1/2).
That is equivalent to 1/2 = cos(y). What angle in the interval [0, [itex]\pi[/itex]] has a cosine of 1/2?
 
Mark44 said:
Do you understand inverse functions?

IOW, x = f-1(y) <==> y = f(x)

For example, suppose you were asked to find cos-1(1/2).

Let y = cos-1(1/2).
That is equivalent to 1/2 = cos(y). What angle in the interval [0, [itex]\pi[/itex]] has a cosine of 1/2?

Should I memorize the circle with all the angles?
And this may sound silly...but on (x,y), which is cos and sin? Is it like (cos, sin) on the circle, or the opposite?
 
On the unit circle, x = cos(t) and y = sin(t).
 
A simple way to look at the problem is let [tex]a=\sec^{-1}\sqrt{2}[/tex] then [tex]\sec a=\sqrt{2}[/tex]. From here it is easy to compute the value a by turning sec into cos and using information about known values of cos.
 
Last edited:
Thank you all for the input! I think I will learn to memorize the circle with all the angles...I'm sure that will help.
 

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