Using Power Reducing Formulas to rewrite Trig Expressions

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around using power reducing formulas to rewrite the expression \(4\sin^2x\cos^2x\) in a form that does not contain trigonometric functions of power greater than 1. Participants are exploring the application of relevant power-reducing formulas for sine and cosine.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Mathematical reasoning, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants attempt to apply power-reducing formulas to transform the expression, questioning their calculations and the correctness of their approach. There are discussions about potential miscalculations and the need to simplify terms correctly.

Discussion Status

Some participants have made progress in simplifying the expression but are unsure about specific steps and whether they have made errors. There is a recognition of the complexity involved in the calculations, and guidance has been offered regarding specific lines of reasoning that may contain mistakes.

Contextual Notes

Participants are working under the constraints of homework rules, which require them to rewrite the expression without using powers greater than 1. There is an emphasis on ensuring that all steps adhere to the power-reducing formulas provided.

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Homework Statement


Use the power reducing formulas to rewrite the expression that does not contain trigonometric functions of power greater than 1.

Given expression:
##4sin^2xcos^2x##

2. Homework Equations

Relevant Power-Reducing Formulas:
##sin^2x=\frac{1-cos2x}{2}##
##cos^2x=\frac{1+cos2x}{2}##

The Attempt at a Solution



$$4sin^2xcos^2x$$
$$=4\left(\frac{1-cos2x}{2}\right)\left(\frac{1+cos2x}{2}\right)$$
$$=4\left(\frac{1+cos2x-cos2x-cos^22x}{2}\right)$$
$$=4\left(\frac{1-cos^22x}{2}\right)$$
$$=2-cos^22x$$

The answer given is:
##\frac{1-cos4x}{2}##

Have I solved done a miscalculation somewhere, or is my entire approach to solving this wrong?
Thank you for any responses.
 
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opus said:

Homework Statement


Use the power reducing formulas to rewrite the expression that does not contain trigonometric functions of power greater than 1.

Given expression:
##4sin^2xcos^2x##

2. Homework Equations

Relevant Power-Reducing Formulas:
##sin^2x=\frac{1-cos2x}{2}##
##cos^2x=\frac{1+cos2x}{2}##

The Attempt at a Solution



$$4sin^2xcos^2x$$
$$=4\left(\frac{1-cos2x}{2}\right)\left(\frac{1+cos2x}{2}\right)$$
$$=4\left(\frac{1+cos2x-cos2x-cos^22x}{2}\right)$$
$$=4\left(\frac{1-cos^22x}{2}\right)$$
$$=2-cos^22x$$
You have a mistake in the line above. Fix the mistake, and then use one of your formulas to reduce the power of the ##\cos^2(2x)## term.
opus said:
The answer given is:
##\frac{1-cos4x}{2}##

Have I solved done a miscalculation somewhere, or is my entire approach to solving this wrong?
Thank you for any responses.
 
opus said:

Homework Statement


Use the power reducing formulas to rewrite the expression that does not contain trigonometric functions of power greater than 1.

Given expression:
##4sin^2xcos^2x##

2. Homework Equations

Relevant Power-Reducing Formulas:
##sin^2x=\frac{1-cos2x}{2}##
##cos^2x=\frac{1+cos2x}{2}##

The Attempt at a Solution


$$4sin^2xcos^2x$$ $$=4\left(\frac{1-cos2x}{2}\right)\left(\frac{1+cos2x}{2}\right)$$ $$=4\left(\frac{1+cos2x-cos2x-cos^22x}{2}\right)$$ $$=4\left(\frac{1-cos^22x}{2}\right)$$ $$=2-cos^22x$$
The answer given is:
##\frac{1-cos4x}{2}##

Have I solved done a miscalculation somewhere, or is my entire approach to solving this wrong?
Thank you for any responses.
##2-\cos^2 (2x)\ ## has a cosine function with a power of 2 .
 
Looking into your reply Mark! Give me a few moments to track down my mistake.
And thanks for that Sammy. So many twos floating around they all seem to blend into each other.
 
Some progress I think. I've got it down to the power of 1, but can't seem to put my finger on this. Feels like untangling a spool of fishing line.
##2-cos^22x##
##=2-\frac{1+cos4x}{2}##
##=\frac{4}{2}-\frac{1+cos4x}{2}##=##\frac{3+cos4x}{2}##

Mark which like were you talking about where I made the error? Was it the last line in my post? The ##2-cos^22x##?
 
opus said:
Some progress I think. I've got it down to the power of 1, but can't seem to put my finger on this. Feels like untangling a spool of fishing line.
##2-cos^22x##
##=2-\frac{1+cos4x}{2}##
##=\frac{4}{2}-\frac{1+cos4x}{2}##=##\frac{3+cos4x}{2}##

Mark which like were you talking about where I made the error? Was it the last line in my post? The ##2-cos^22x##?
Yes, this one.
The preceding line has ##4(\frac{1-cos^22x}{2})##. This is equal to ##2(1 - \cos^2(2x)) \ne 2 - \cos^2(2x)##
 
opus said:
$$=4\left(\frac{1-cos2x}{2}\right)\left(\frac{1+cos2x}{2}\right)$$
$$=4\left(\frac{1+cos2x-cos2x-cos^22x}{2}\right)$$
You also have an error between these two lines.
 
There is also a well known formula about ##sin~x.cos~x## which it would have been my first step to use.
 

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