Finding flux through ellipsoid in Cylindrical Coordinates

  • #1
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Homework Statement


Using Cylindrical coordinates, find the total flux through the surface of the ellipsoid defined by x2 + y2 + ¼z2 = 1 due to an electric field E = xx + yy + zz (bold denoting vectors | x,y,z being the unit vectors)

Calculate ∇⋅E and then confirm the Gauss's Law

Homework Equations


Cylindrical Coordinates being used: (s,φ,z)
Conversion to Cylindrical Coordinates:
x = scosφ
y = ssinφ
z= z

Surface Element of a Cylinder:
da = sdφdz

The Attempt at a Solution


I converted the ellipsoids equation into cylindrical, so it looks like:
s2cos2φ + s2sin2φ + ¼z2 = 1

solving for s looks like s = √(1-¼z2)

I solved for both the volume and surface area of the ellipse through integration. Surface Area was as Follows:
∫ (from -2 to 2) ∫ (from 0 to 2π) sdφdz = ∫∫ √(1-¼z2) dφdz = 2π2

How to use this to find Flux, I am unsure of.
I know to convert E to cylindrical so E = scosφx + ssinφy + zz, but don't know what to do about the unit vectors.

Is the flux just ∫E⋅da ? and if so, how do I take the dot product and what do I do about the unit vectors?
 
  • #3
I think that's expected.
The two are related right?
 
  • #4
I think that's expected.
The two are related right?
Yes. Please state the divergence theorem in terms of E. In your problem, the divergence of E is a constant. What is that constant?

Chet
 

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