Finding general formulas for a series of numbers.

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around techniques for finding general formulas for sequences of numbers. Participants explore whether these techniques are systematic or rely more on intuition and trial-and-error. The scope includes theoretical approaches, examples of specific sequences, and reflections on homework experiences related to this topic.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Technical explanation, Homework-related

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants suggest that there are techniques for identifying formulas for sequences, while others believe it often relies on intuition and checking.
  • One participant provides an example of a logical series that alternates between two patterns, indicating that not all sequences follow a simple mathematical formula.
  • Another participant mentions the use of "tables of differences" to analyze polynomial sequences and reconstruct them, referencing "The Calculus Of Finite Differences" as a systematic method.
  • There is a recognition that many sequences may not have a formula, with one participant expressing enjoyment in the process despite the challenges involved.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing views on the existence of systematic techniques versus reliance on intuition. There is no consensus on whether most sequences can be represented by a formula.

Contextual Notes

Some limitations include the potential for missing assumptions about the nature of sequences and the dependence on specific definitions of what constitutes a formula.

Who May Find This Useful

Readers interested in mathematical sequences, those studying calculus or finite differences, and individuals looking for insights into problem-solving techniques in mathematics may find this discussion relevant.

1MileCrash
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Are there any techniques for doing this, or is it mainly a intuition and check process?
 
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We can't say like that because some follow a series and some follow logic.I'll give examples of both.Series'll follow a specified formula.
Eg. of logic series:1,2,2,4,3,8,4,16,5,6etc. In this odd positioned nos are 1,2,3etc and even positioned nos are 2,4,8,16 etc.
 
1MileCrash said:
Are there any techniques for doing this, or is it mainly a intuition and check process?

Sequences of the form f(n) where f is a polynomial function can be detected and analyzed by making "tables of differences" and looking for a row of zeroes in the table. The polynomial can be reconstructed from such a table. Systematic methods for reconstructing sequences based on mathematical formulae are treated in the mathematics known as "The Calculus Of Finite Differences".

As omkar13 indicates, there are sequences not based on simple mathematical expressions. For example you could number the typographical symbols used in a book and make a sequence corresponding to a short story, say "The Library Of Babel" by Jorges Luis Borges. Perhaps there is a mathematical formulae that would produce that sequence of symbols. I don't know. (Just because the author didn't use such a formula doesn't mean there isn't one.)
 
I understand that nearly all possible series won't have a formula. We've just wrapped up integration and started on these and part of the homework was doing this.

It's a lot of fun, actually, but sonetimes it would take me too long.
 

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