Finding limit- greatest integer function

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SUMMARY

The limit of the greatest integer function as x approaches 0 is evaluated using the expression limx→0 x [1/x]. The analysis shows that as x approaches 0 from the left, the expression is bounded between 0 and 1, while from the right, it exceeds 1. Therefore, the limit converges to 1. The discussion confirms the correctness of this solution, emphasizing the importance of formalizing the approach using inequalities.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of limits in calculus
  • Familiarity with the greatest integer function (floor function)
  • Knowledge of inequalities and their applications in limit evaluation
  • Basic algebraic manipulation skills
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the properties of the greatest integer function in calculus
  • Learn about limit evaluation techniques, particularly one-sided limits
  • Explore formal methods for proving limits using inequalities
  • Practice solving limits involving piecewise functions and discontinuities
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Students preparing for calculus exams, educators teaching limit concepts, and anyone interested in advanced mathematical analysis of functions.

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Hi, I was studying for my upcoming calculus exam and couldn't be sure if I could solve this question:

\stackrel{lim}{x\rightarrow0} x [\frac{1}{x} ]

If x approaches 0 from left, then 0< x [\frac{1}{x} ]<1

If x approaches 0 from right, then x [\frac{1}{x} ]>1 since x [\frac{1}{x} ]=\frac{x}{x-1}

Hence, the limit is equal to 1.

Is this solution true? Thank you for any help :)
 
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we know that t-1< [t] <= t.
Replace here t by 1/x.
I think your answer is correct.This form of inequality is more formal method.
 
Thanks, Bhaskar. You're right, I should be able to write it formally.
 

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