Finding magnetic flux density from magnetization vector

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the magnetic flux density (B) from a given magnetization vector (M) for a long cylinder with radius 'a'. The magnetization vector is defined as M = M_0*(r/a)^2*a_φ. The key equations involved are the magnetization current density (J_m = ∇×M), the surface current density (J_ms = M×a_n), and the vector potential (A = (μ_0/4π)*(∫(J_m/R)dv + ∫(J_ms/R)ds)). The main challenge identified is computing the necessary integrals and distinguishing between the magnetic field inside and outside the cylinder.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of vector calculus, specifically curl and divergence operations.
  • Familiarity with magnetic fields and magnetization concepts.
  • Knowledge of the Biot-Savart Law and its application in magnetostatics.
  • Proficiency in performing line and volume integrals in cylindrical coordinates.
NEXT STEPS
  • Compute the curl of the magnetization vector ∇×M explicitly.
  • Calculate the cross product M×a_n to find the surface current density J_ms.
  • Learn to evaluate integrals in cylindrical coordinates for magnetic field calculations.
  • Study the application of the Biot-Savart Law to derive magnetic flux density in different geometries.
USEFUL FOR

This discussion is beneficial for physics students, particularly those studying electromagnetism, as well as engineers and researchers involved in magnetic field analysis and design.

moeidur
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Homework Statement


A long cylinder of radius a with magnetization vector M=M_0*(r/a)^2*a_φ. Find the magnetic flux density inside and outside the cylinder.

Homework Equations


J_m=∇×M
J_ms=M×a_n[/B]
A=(μ_0/4*π)*(∫(J_m/R)dv+∫(J_ms/R)ds)
B=∇×A

The Attempt at a Solution


basically what I thought I'd do is find J_m and J_ms and insert that into A equation and then insert A into B equation. My main problem is I'm not sure how to compute the integrals and also not sure how to divide the problem between inside and outside the cylinder.
 
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Can you get explicit expressions for x M and M x an? That might help you see how to proceed.
 

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