Finding Speed at Point A for Particle on Curved Runway

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on calculating the speed of a particle at point A on a curved runway, given that it reaches a maximum height of 4.00 m after leaving the runway at point B. The relevant physics concepts involve the conservation of energy, specifically the relationship between kinetic and potential energy. The final velocity at the maximum height is confirmed to be zero, as the particle momentarily stops before descending. The initial velocity at point A can be determined using the equation for conservation of mechanical energy.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of kinetic and potential energy concepts
  • Familiarity with conservation of energy principles
  • Basic knowledge of projectile motion
  • Ability to solve equations involving energy transformations
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the conservation of mechanical energy in physics
  • Learn how to apply energy equations to projectile motion problems
  • Explore the derivation of the equations for kinetic and potential energy
  • Practice solving similar problems involving maximum height and initial velocity
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Students in physics courses, educators teaching mechanics, and anyone interested in understanding energy conservation in motion scenarios.

Inertialforce
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Homework Statement


A particle, starting from point A in the drawing, is projected down the curved runway. Upon leaving the runway at point B, the particle is traveling straight upward and reaches a height of 4.00 m above the floor before falling back down. Ignoring friction and air resistance, find the speed of the particle at point A.


http://qaboard.cramster.com/answer-board/image/5b5efcf498963c65f5517ad6687243f2.jpg

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


My question for this question is that I know I have to use an equation that utilizes both kinetic and potential energy since both kinetic and potential energy values are present (or at least things that you would need to find values). I know that I am trying to find the initial velocity but what is the final velocity? Is it zero because the particle reaches a maximum height and then falls back down?
 
Last edited by a moderator:
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Hi Inertialforce

Inertialforce said:

Homework Statement


A particle, starting from point A in the drawing, is projected down the curved runway. Upon leaving the runway at point B, the particle is traveling straight upward and reaches a height of 4.00 m above the floor before falling back down. Ignoring friction and air resistance, find the speed of the particle at point A.


http://qaboard.cramster.com/answer-board/image/5b5efcf498963c65f5517ad6687243f2.jpg

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


My question for this question is that I know I have to use an equation that utilizes both kinetic and potential energy since both kinetic and potential energy values are present (or at least things that you would need to find values). I know that I am trying to find the initial velocity but what is the final velocity? Is it zero because the particle reaches a maximum height and then falls back down?

That's right; the velocity at the point 4m above the floor is zero; if it wasn't zero, that point would not be the maximum height because it would still be moving upwards.
 
Last edited by a moderator:

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