Finding spring constant and inertia

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the spring constant (k) and the second moment of inertia (I) for a beam under load. The user derived the formula for k as k = (12*I*E)/(L^3) but was informed that the correct answer is (48*I*E)/(L^3). Key equations utilized include F = ks, E = stress/strain, and the second moment of inertia I = (1/2)*base*height^3. The user was advised to consider the relationship F = k δ, where δ represents the deflection of the beam.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Hooke's Law (F = ks)
  • Familiarity with Young's Modulus (E)
  • Knowledge of beam deflection principles
  • Basic concepts of moment of inertia (I)
NEXT STEPS
  • Review beam deflection calculations in structural engineering
  • Study the derivation of spring constants in mechanical systems
  • Learn about the application of Young's Modulus in material science
  • Explore advanced topics in elasticity and material deformation
USEFUL FOR

Students in mechanical engineering, structural engineers, and anyone involved in materials science or physics, particularly those focusing on beam mechanics and elasticity.

Junkwisch
Messages
30
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement



"the question is included in the attachment"

Homework Equations



F=ks, E=stress/strain=(force/area)/(change in L/L)

Second moment of inertia=I=(1/2)*base*height^3

The Attempt at a Solution



Sice F=ks

k=F/s where F=p and s= d(L) (change in L)

E=(P/A)/(strain)=> EA(Strain)=P E=Young Modulus A = Area
area of the beam is equal to base*height, let height be equal to L

Second moment of inertia=I=(1/2)*base*height^3 => base=b= (12*I)/(L^3)

Thus P=E*(strain)*L*b=(E*dL*12*I)/(L^3)

Thereby K=P/s=P/dL=(12*I*E)/(L^3)


However the suppose answer is (48*I*E)/(L^3), can anyone tell me what I did wrong?
 

Attachments

  • Q4.jpg
    Q4.jpg
    17.9 KB · Views: 961
Physics news on Phys.org
I think for this problem, use the following:

F = k δ

where F is the applied load (P in this case),
k is the spring constant, and
δ is the central, transverse deflection of the beam due to the load P.
 
  • Like
Likes   Reactions: 1 person
Ahh, I see. Thank you so much,
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 0 ·
Replies
0
Views
2K
  • · Replies 23 ·
Replies
23
Views
5K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
Replies
29
Views
3K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
4K
Replies
6
Views
4K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
6K
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 14 ·
Replies
14
Views
2K