Finding Spring Constant for Rotational Motion Problem

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on calculating the spring constant (k) for a cylinder attached to a spring in a rotational motion scenario. The cylinder, with mass (m), is initially connected to a thread of length (a) and a spring at its natural length. When the thread breaks, the maximum distance (b) from the vertical axis is reached. To solve for the spring constant, users are advised to apply equations of circular motion and spring mechanics, emphasizing the importance of free body diagrams to identify forces acting on the mass post-thread breakage.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of circular motion dynamics
  • Familiarity with Hooke's Law and spring mechanics
  • Proficiency in integration techniques
  • Ability to draw and analyze free body diagrams
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the equations of motion for circular motion, specifically centripetal acceleration
  • Review Hooke's Law and its application in spring constant calculations
  • Learn integration techniques relevant to physics problems
  • Practice drawing and analyzing free body diagrams in rotational systems
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Students in physics, particularly those studying rotational dynamics and spring mechanics, as well as educators seeking to enhance their teaching methods in these topics.

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Homework Statement


(Sorry for my bad English)
A slippery (frictionless), light horizontal bar rotates about a vertical axis with a constant angular velocity ω. A cylinder with mass m, is initially attatched to a thread with length a and to a spring, which from the beginning has its "natural" length.
Suddenly the thread breaks. Now the maximum distance between the cylinder and the axis is b.
Determine the spring constant k for the spring.

I have uploaded a picture of the problem.

Thanks!

Homework Equations

The Attempt at a Solution


I know that I should use integration but I don't know how or where to start.
 

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You must know some equations that apply to circular motion, and you must know an equation (or equations) that describe the behavior of springs. Please write them under relevant equations.

Start (as usual) by drawing a free body diagram of the mass. What are the forces acting on the mass (after the string is cut)?

Chet
 

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