Finding the Angle When the Crate Begins to Slip

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the angle at which a crate begins to slip on an inclined board with a static friction coefficient of 0.29. Participants clarify the reasoning behind the cancellation of gravitational acceleration (g) in the equation and the application of the inverse tangent function to derive the angle θ. The final conclusion is that the relationship μ < tan(θ) leads to the calculation of θ using the given coefficient of friction.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of static friction and its coefficient
  • Knowledge of basic physics equations, particularly Sum of Forces = M*A
  • Familiarity with trigonometric functions, specifically inverse tangent (tan-1)
  • Ability to analyze inclined plane problems in physics
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the derivation of forces on inclined planes in physics
  • Learn about the applications of static friction in real-world scenarios
  • Explore advanced topics in dynamics, including kinetic friction
  • Practice solving problems involving angles and friction coefficients
USEFUL FOR

Students studying physics, particularly those focusing on mechanics and inclined planes, as well as educators seeking to explain concepts of friction and motion.

Graydon Hope
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Homework Statement


A crate is placed on an adjustable, inclined board. The coefficient of static friction between the crate and the board is 0.29. A) Calculate the angle at which the crate just begins to slip.

Homework Equations


Sum of Forces=M*A

The Attempt at a Solution


In my problem: Why is g cancelled? and why is 0.29 added to tan^-1
These are highlighted areas
 

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Your picture is so tiny it is not readable
 
Hmm weird.. I can see it clearly even from my phone. Its my first post maybe I messed something up.
 
phinds said:
Your picture is so tiny it is not readable
Weird.. I can see it from my phone clearly. Maybe I did something wrong
 
so it looks like you have in the one section: = 0 < g*(sinθ - μ*cosθ). Just multiply both sides by 1/g and you have 0/g < (g/g)*(sinθ - μ*cosθ). 0/g is 0, and g/g is 1.
For the last part, they get it down to μ < tanθ, then plug in μ=0.29 which is given in the problem statement. Take inverse tangent of both sides to find θ.
 
When I was young, I had excellent near vision. Now . . . not so much. However, even when I downloaded the photo and zoomed in, I can still see well enough to realize there is a shortage of pixels; it is still very difficult to read. "And things that are too hard just aren't worth doing," said someone.

Welcome to Physics Forums.
 
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TomHart said:
even when I downloaded the photo and zoomed in, I can still see well enough to realize there is a shortage of pixels; it is still very difficult to read.
Strange.. if I click on the link it takes me to https://www.physicsforums.com/attachments/img_20170525_213308-jpg.204257/, an image that is quite readable even with my so-so vision. (But it is so misaligned to the frame that the top right corner is missing.)
Anyway, scottdave has posted the answers to the OP questions.
 

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