Finding the Center of Percussion

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around a physics problem involving a rod and a blob of putty, focusing on the concept of the center of percussion and the conservation of linear momentum during a collision. The scenario includes a rod pivoted at one end and a putty mass striking it at a specified distance.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Conceptual clarification

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants explore the conditions under which linear momentum is conserved in the collision, particularly questioning the significance of the distance d from the pivot point. There is discussion about calculating the linear momentum of the rod and how it relates to the overall momentum conservation.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided insights into the relationship between linear and angular momentum, suggesting that the initial and final momenta should be equated. However, there is still exploration regarding the specific calculations needed for the distance d and the role of angular momentum in this context.

Contextual Notes

There is an emphasis on the need to consider both linear and angular momentum in the analysis, as well as the requirement to reference previous results from the problem's parts. The discussion reflects uncertainty about the implications of the collision setup and the definitions involved.

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Homework Statement


A rod of mass M and length L rests on a frictionless table and is pivoted on a frictionless nail at one end. A blob of putty of mass m approaches with velocity v from the left and strikes the rod a distance d rom the end as shown, sticking to the rod.

1. Find the angular velocity of the system about the nail after the collision (already done)
2. Is there a value of d for which linear momentum is conserved? If there were such a value, it would be called the center of percussion for the rod for this sort of collision.


Homework Equations



ω final = \frac{mvd}{(1/3)ML^2 + md^2}

The Attempt at a Solution


So, I know that linear momentum most be conserved. I don't know how to find the linear momentum of the rod
 
Physics news on Phys.org
The linear momentum of any object can be calculated as the total mass of the object multiplied by the linear velocity of the center of mass of the object.
 
TSny said:
The linear momentum of any object can be calculated as the total mass of the object multiplied by the linear velocity of the center of mass of the object.

So then do I just need to set P initial to P final, and solve for d, without having to worry about angular momentum?
 
Essentially, yes. But you'll need to use your result from part 1 which came from conservation of angular momentum. Also, don't forget to include the final linear momentum of the putty.
 

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