Finding the current through each of the resistors

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around determining the current through each resistor in a circuit diagram, with participants exploring whether the circuit configuration is parallel or not. The scope includes homework-related problem-solving and conceptual clarification regarding circuit analysis.

Discussion Character

  • Homework-related
  • Conceptual clarification
  • Technical explanation

Main Points Raised

  • One participant expresses uncertainty about the circuit configuration and suggests a formula for calculating total current in a parallel circuit.
  • Another participant explains that if current can flow through a resistor without passing through others, that resistor is in a parallel configuration, and encourages tracing the current path.
  • A different approach is proposed, using color coding to visualize voltage levels across the resistors, which could help in calculating individual currents.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants present different methods for analyzing the circuit, but there is no consensus on the configuration or the best approach to find the currents through the resistors.

Contextual Notes

There are assumptions regarding the circuit's configuration that remain unverified, and the discussion does not resolve whether the circuit is indeed parallel or how to definitively calculate the currents.

november1992
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Homework Statement


I need help with this problem. I would appreciate it if you could explain how you got your answer.
thanks!

In the diagram below, what are the currents in each of the resistors? Show how you arrived at your answer.

[PLAIN]http://img801.imageshack.us/img801/6237/unledoer.png


Homework Equations



V=IR? I'm not sure if this is a parallel circuit. I'm guessing if it were Is = Vs/R1 +Vs/R2 + Vs/R3

The Attempt at a Solution



I really don't know where to start.
 
Last edited by a moderator:
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If current is able to flow (remember, it goes from the +ve terminal of the battery to the battery's -ve terminal) through any resistor without going through any other element, then that resistor is in a parallel circuit. Trace out the complete path current must take through R10. Does any of the current through R10 pass through any other resistor to reach the -ve terminal of the battery?

Another way of looking at it: could you remove from the circuit some resistors (i.e., use an eraser to erase them from your pencil drawing) without affecting the current through R10? If so, then R10 must be in its own parallel circuit.
 
Last edited:
Thanks! I got it.
 
A different approach would be to take a red marking pen, and from the + terminal of the battery colour the wires red right up to each element. Every point on that red line is at the same voltage as the + terminal of the battery. Similarly, use a blue pen for wires from the - terminal.

You can then see how every resistor has one of its ends sitting at the battery's + voltage, and the other end at the - voltage. So, having shown that the battery voltage is being applied directly across each resistor, you can calculate their individual currents.
 

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