Finding the Derivative of a Square Root Function

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To differentiate the function sqrt(x^2-8x+20), the expression can be rewritten as (x^2-8x+20)^(1/2). The derivative is found using the chain rule, resulting in dy/dx = (1/2)(x^2-8x+20)^(-1/2) * (2x-8). This simplifies to (x - 4)/(x^2 - 8x + 20)^(1/2). It's important to clearly differentiate between the original function and its derivative throughout the process.
JackieAnne
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Hi so I am new to calculus and need help with differentiation

The question is:
Differentiate the following function:

sqrt(x^2-8x+20)

So far I have gotten
=(x^2-8x+20)^(1/2)
=(1/2)(x^2-8x+20)^(-1/2) * 2x-8

I am unsure where to go from here
I know we are supposed to use the chain rule but I am still confused where to go after this step.

Thanks
 
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JackieAnne said:
Hi so I am new to calculus and need help with differentiation

The question is:
Differentiate the following function:

sqrt(x^2-8x+20)

So far I have gotten
=(x^2-8x+20)^(1/2)
=(1/2)(x^2-8x+20)^(-1/2) * 2x-8

I am unsure where to go from here
I know we are supposed to use the chain rule but I am still confused where to go after this step.

Thanks

You have
sqrt(x^2-8x+20)
=(x^2-8x+20)^(1/2)
Up to here, what you have done is rewrite the expression in a different form.

What you have below is the derivative of the expression above. It is not equal to what you started with, so you should not have =. This is the derivative, and it is mostly correct (you need parentheses around 2x-8.

=(1/2)(x^2-8x+20)^(-1/2) * 2x-8

Be sure to distinguish between the function you're differentiating and what you get when you differentiate (the deriviative). Here's one way:

y = sqrt(x^2-8x+20) = (x^2-8x+20)^(1/2)

dy/dx = (1/2)(x^2-8x+20)^(-1/2) * (2x-8)
= (1/2)(2x - 8)/(x^2 - 8x + 20)^(1/2) = (x - 4)/(x^2 - 8x + 20)^(1/2)

You can also write dy/dx as y'.
 
Thank-you!
 
Question: A clock's minute hand has length 4 and its hour hand has length 3. What is the distance between the tips at the moment when it is increasing most rapidly?(Putnam Exam Question) Answer: Making assumption that both the hands moves at constant angular velocities, the answer is ## \sqrt{7} .## But don't you think this assumption is somewhat doubtful and wrong?

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