Finding the diameter in the walls of a pipe (related to current)

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on calculating the cross-sectional area of a copper pipe used in high-current electromagnets, specifically with an outside diameter of 0.8 cm and an inside diameter of 0.5 cm. The correct method to find the area of the copper wall is to subtract the area of the inner pipe from the area of the outer pipe using the formula ∏r². This approach effectively yields the area of the copper material surrounding the cooling water.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of geometric area calculations
  • Familiarity with the formula for the area of a circle (∏r²)
  • Basic knowledge of electromagnet design and cooling systems
  • Concept of current flow in conductive materials
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the thermal conductivity of copper in relation to electromagnet performance
  • Learn about the effects of current density on copper pipes
  • Explore advanced cooling techniques for high-current applications
  • Investigate the impact of pipe dimensions on electromagnetic efficiency
USEFUL FOR

Engineers, physicists, and students involved in electromagnet design, thermal management, or electrical engineering will benefit from this discussion.

Parad0x88
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Homework Statement


The windings of high-current electromagnets are often made of copper pipe. The current flows in the walls of the pipe, and the cooling water flows in the interior of the pipe. Suppose the copper pipe has an outside diameter of 0.8 cm and inside diameter of 0.5 cm


Homework Equations


∏r2


The Attempt at a Solution


I need to find the area between the inside pipe where the cooling water has and the outside wall. To do this, should I simply subtract the area of the 0.8 cm diameter pipe by the area of the 0.5 cm diameter pipe? Or it's something more complicated than that?
 
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You have the right approach. That will get you the area of the copper part.
 

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