Finding the Electrical Field from the Electric Potential

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves finding the electric field from a given electric potential function, specifically V = 210x² - 270y², at a point in space. The context is within the subject area of electromagnetism.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to calculate the electric field using a formula involving electric potential and distance but questions their approach after obtaining an incorrect result. Other participants suggest using the gradient of the potential to find the electric field and inquire about the definition of the gradient.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants exploring different methods to derive the electric field from the potential. Some guidance has been offered regarding the use of partial derivatives and the gradient operator, but no consensus has been reached on the correct approach yet.

Contextual Notes

There may be assumptions regarding the application of formulas and the interpretation of the electric potential that are under discussion. The original poster's method appears to lack clarity on the relationship between potential and electric field.

Gramma2005
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I am trying to solve this problem:

The electric potential in a region of space is V = 210x^2 - 270y^2, where x and y are in meters. Find the E-field at (3m, 1m)

So I started with:

E = \frac{V}{d}

so then I plugged x and y into the electric potential equation and got

V= -200 Volts

Then I multiplied it by the distance d=\sqrt{x^2+y^2}

Unfortunately this is not the right answer. Perhaps someone could show me where I went wrong

Thanks
 
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\vec{E}=-\vec{gradV}
 
what is \vec{gradV}?
 
If you used partial derivatives that would help you out.
 
\vec{E} = -\vec{\nabla}V\vec{\nabla} \equiv \frac{\partial}{\partial x} \hat{\mathbf{x}} + \frac{\partial}{\partial y} \hat{\mathbf{y}} + \frac{\partial}{\partial z} \hat{\mathbf{z}}
 
Last edited:

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