Finding the Last Digit of 2009^2009

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around determining the last digit of the expression 2009 raised to the power of 2009. The subject area involves number theory and modular arithmetic.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants explore the last digits of successive powers of 2009 and suggest focusing on the last digit of 9 raised to various powers. There is also mention of using modular arithmetic to simplify the problem.

Discussion Status

Some participants have identified patterns in the last digits and have acknowledged the utility of modular arithmetic in the context of the problem. There appears to be ongoing exploration of these ideas without a definitive conclusion yet.

Contextual Notes

Participants are considering the implications of factoring 2009 and the relevance of its last digit in the calculations. There is an emphasis on recognizing patterns in the powers of numbers.

Oster
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1. What is the last digit of 2009^2009



I think you go about this by factoring 2009 as 7*7*41. I'm pretty much stuck.
 
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What are the last digits of 2009^1, 2009^2, 2009^3 etc? Keep going until you see the pattern.
 
To simplify dick's post: it suffices to look at 9^1, 9^2, 9^3,..., do you see why?
 
micromass said:
To simplify dick's post: it suffices to look at 9^1, 9^2, 9^3,..., do you see why?

And it's even easier than that if you know mod arithmetic and notice 2009 is equal to (-1) mod 10.
 
yes thank you, i see the pattern.
 

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