McLaren Rulez
- 289
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Homework Statement
Prove that the equations x=acos(\theta) and y=bcos(\theta +\delta ) is the equation of an ellipse and what angle does this ellipse's major axis make with the x axis?
Homework Equations
Equation of an ellipse is x=acos\theta, y=asin\theta
Rotation matrix is for a rotation by \psi is A=\begin{pmatrix} cos\psi & -sin\psi \\ sin\psi & cos\psi \end{pmatrix}
The Attempt at a Solution
I know the special case of \delta = \pi/2 is easy but I cannot do it for arbitrary \delta. I worked out what an ellipse whose major axis forms an angle \psi with the x-axis looks like. I did this by applying a rotation matrix to the standard equation x=acos\theta, y=bsin\theta
This gives x= acos\theta cos\psi - bsin\theta sin\psi and y= acos\theta sin\psi + bsin\theta cos\psi
Now, what is the relation between \psi and \delta in general. And I need to show that the equations x=acos(\theta) and y=bcos(\theta +\delta ) can be brought to the same form as x= acos\theta cos\psi - bsin\theta sin\psi and y= acos\theta sin\psi + bsin\theta cos\psi